Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 35° each. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 110° (c) 35° (d) 55°
- 2.What is the midpoint of the line joining (10, 13) and (16, 9)? (a) (13, 11) (b) (11, 13) (c) (26, 22) (d) (3, 2)
- 3.What is the product of the roots of x² − 15x + 56 = 0? (a) 55 (b) 57 (c) 15 (d) 56
- 4.What is the product of the roots of x² − 9x + 14 = 0? (a) 14 (b) 13 (c) 15 (d) 9
- 5.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 160°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 200° (b) 160° (c) 21° (d) 20°
- 6.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 130°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 130° (b) 51° (c) 50° (d) 230°
- 7.Which term of the AP 13, 17, 21, 25, … is 61? (a) 12th (b) 15th (c) 14th (d) 13th
- 8.In which quadrant does the point (−5, −7) lie? (a) First quadrant (b) Third quadrant (c) Fourth quadrant (d) Second quadrant
- 9.What is the prime factorisation of 140? (a) 2³ × 5 × 7 (b) 2 × 5 × 7² (c) 2 × 5 × 7 (d) 2² × 5 × 7
- 10.What is the prime factorisation of 36? (a) 2³ × 3² (b) 2² × 3² (c) 2² × 3³ (d) 2 × 3²
- 11.Three coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting at least one head and at least one tail? (a) 1/8 (b) 3/8 (c) 1/4 (d) 3/4
- 12.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 60°. What is the third angle? (a) 120° (b) 100° (c) 140° (d) 80°
- 13.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a prime number? (a) 1/6 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 2/3
- 14.The mean of 3 numbers is 20. When the number 12 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 19 (b) 18 (c) 20 (d) 16
- 15.What is the distance between the points (2, 0) and (10, 6)? (a) 11 (b) 100 (c) 10 (d) 14
- 16.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 18? (a) 342 (b) 153 (c) 162 (d) 171
- 17.A bag has 12 blue balls and 10 white balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 white balls? (a) 13 (b) 2 (c) 22 (d) 14
- 18.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 150° (b) 115° (c) 85° (d) 95°
- 19.What is the area of a circle of diameter 42 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 693 sq cm (b) 132 sq cm (c) 5544 sq cm (d) 1386 sq cm
- 20.What is the circumference of a circle of diameter 56 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 2464 cm (b) 88 cm (c) 352 cm (d) 176 cm
- 21.What is the mean of 12, 2, 19 and 3? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 8
- 22.In a class of 22 children, 11 like tea, 12 like coffee and 7 like both. How many like neither? (a) 7 (b) 13 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 23.What is the mean of 10, 18, 5, 18 and 9? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 15
- 24.What is the 13th term of the AP 19, 24, 29, 34, …? (a) 65 (b) 60 (c) 79 (d) 84
- 25.A drawer has lots of yellow and white socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 26.What is the prime factorisation of 315? (a) 3³ × 5 × 7 (b) 3 × 5 × 7² (c) 3² × 5 × 7 (d) 3 × 5 × 7
- 27.In a class of 44 children, 26 like maths, 23 like science and 7 like both. How many like at least one of the two? (a) 42 (b) 35 (c) 49 (d) 44
- 28.What is the mean of 15, 17, 19, 16, 15 and 14? (a) 18 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 17
- 29.What is the mode of 6, 20, 1, 20, 12, 12 and 20? (a) 1 (b) 12 (c) 20 (d) 6
- 30.If a + b = 13 and ab = 40, what is (a − b)²? (a) 89 (b) 9 (c) 169 (d) 3
- 31.What is the 15th term of the AP 20, 24, 28, 32, …? (a) 76 (b) 56 (c) 60 (d) 80
- 32.What is the area of a circle of diameter 14 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 77 sq cm (b) 616 sq cm (c) 154 sq cm (d) 44 sq cm
- 33.What is the prime factorisation of 420? (a) 2 × 3 × 5 × 7² (b) 2² × 3 × 5 × 7 (c) 2³ × 3 × 5 × 7 (d) 2 × 3 × 5 × 7
- 34.What is the distance between the points (3, 17) and (15, 1)? (a) 28 (b) 21 (c) 20 (d) 400
- 35.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 11? (a) 2/11 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/18
- 36.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an odd number? (a) 1/6 (b) 1/2 (c) 2/3 (d) 1/3
- 37.A canteen sells 4 kinds of sandwich and 3 kinds of juice. In how many ways can you choose one sandwich and one juice? (a) 12 (b) 24 (c) 7 (d) 16
- 38.A bag has 5 red balls and 11 yellow balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 16 (b) 2 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 39.What is the 35th term of the AP 6, 10, 14, 18, …? (a) 146 (b) 136 (c) 140 (d) 142
- 40.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 260°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 100° (c) 130° (d) 51°
Answer key
- 110°
- (13, 11)
- 56
- 14
- 20°
- 50°
- 13th
- Third quadrant
- 2² × 5 × 7
- 2² × 3²
- 3/4
- 80°
- 1/2
- 18
- 10
- 171
- 14
- 95°
- 1386 sq cm
- 176 cm
- 9
- 6
- 12
- 79
- 3
- 3² × 5 × 7
- 42
- 16
- 20
- 9
- 76
- 154 sq cm
- 2² × 3 × 5 × 7
- 20
- 1/18
- 1/2
- 12
- 12
- 142
- 50°
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