Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A team of 2 players is to be chosen from 12 players. How many different teams are possible? (a) 144 (b) 66 (c) 24 (d) 132
- 2.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 12? (a) 1/11 (b) 1/18 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/36
- 3.What is the missing term in the AP 20, 23, 26, ?, 32? (a) 30 (b) 28 (c) 32 (d) 29
- 4.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 165°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 165° (b) 16° (c) 15° (d) 195°
- 5.In a class of 28 children, 11 like maths, 16 like science and 3 like neither. How many like both? (a) 1 (b) 25 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 6.A bag has 4 white, 5 blue and 7 yellow balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is not white? (a) 3/4 (b) 1/4 (c) 13/16 (d) 1/3
- 7.What is the sum of the first 6 terms of the AP 6, 7, 8, …? (a) 54 (b) 102 (c) 11 (d) 51
- 8.How many factors does 107 have? (a) 4 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 9.A bag has 4 white balls and 10 red balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 11 (d) 14
- 10.A drawer has lots of blue, red, black, white and yellow socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 2
- 11.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)? (a) 420 (b) 210 (c) 400 (d) 39
- 12.What are the roots of x² − 8x + 15 = 0? (a) 1 and 15 (b) 2 and 6 (c) 1 and 7 (d) 3 and 5
- 13.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 50? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 7 (d) 6
- 14.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 85°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 130° (c) 50° (d) 135°
- 15.There are 3 roads from town A to town B and 7 roads from town B to town C. How many different routes go from A to C through B? (a) 10 (b) 21 (c) 42 (d) 24
- 16.A book has 65 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 130 (b) 121 (c) 122 (d) 112
- 17.How many factors does 12 have? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 5
- 18.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is (a − b)²? (a) 3 (b) 17 (c) 9 (d) 25
- 19.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 80° (b) 125° (c) 100° (d) 155°
- 20.A bag has 8 red balls and 4 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 12 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 9
- 21.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 32? (a) 14 (b) 13 (c) 15 (d) 3
- 22.Using (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b², what is 75²? (a) 6375 (b) 5625 (c) 7225 (d) 5635
- 23.If a + b = 17 and ab = 70, what is a² + b²? (a) 149 (b) 289 (c) 429 (d) 219
- 24.What is the midpoint of the line joining (6, 4) and (18, 16)? (a) (12, 10) (b) (6, 6) (c) (10, 12) (d) (24, 20)
- 25.A bag has 7 red balls and 10 green balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 11 (b) 8 (c) 17 (d) 2
- 26.What is the area of a circle of radius 7 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 77 sq cm (b) 616 sq cm (c) 44 sq cm (d) 154 sq cm
- 27.Three coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting a head on every coin? (a) 1/4 (b) 1/8 (c) 7/8 (d) 1/7
- 28.A bag has 8 red, 9 green and 9 blue balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is blue? (a) 9/17 (b) 1/3 (c) 17/26 (d) 9/26
- 29.What is the sum of the first 27 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)? (a) 378 (b) 729 (c) 53 (d) 756
- 30.What is the 36th term of the AP 6, 12, 18, 24, …? (a) 217 (b) 210 (c) 216 (d) 222
- 31.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 100° (b) 80° (c) 130° (d) 150°
- 32.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 18? (a) 342 (b) 171 (c) 153 (d) 162
- 33.A bag has 9 black balls and 8 red balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 red balls? (a) 10 (b) 2 (c) 17 (d) 11
- 34.What is the 33rd term of the AP 4, 8, 12, 16, …? (a) 132 (b) 133 (c) 128 (d) 136
- 35.6 T-shirts and 7 pairs of shorts are in a cupboard. How many different outfits of one T-shirt and one pair of shorts can be made? (a) 42 (b) 84 (c) 48 (d) 13
- 36.What is the median of 4, 12, 18, 37 and 14? (a) 14 (b) 12 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 37.In how many different ways can the letters of the word PLANT be arranged? (a) 120 (b) 25 (c) 20 (d) 240
- 38.A book has 111 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 226 (b) 225 (c) 216 (d) 222
- 39.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 35°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 105° (b) 145° (c) 70° (d) 110°
- 40.What is the smallest prime factor of 143? (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 11 (d) 13
Answer key
- 66
- 1/36
- 29
- 15°
- 2
- 3/4
- 51
- 2
- 11
- 6
- 400
- 3 and 5
- 6
- 130°
- 21
- 121
- 6
- 9
- 100°
- 9
- 14
- 5625
- 149
- (12, 10)
- 11
- 154 sq cm
- 1/8
- 9/26
- 729
- 216
- 80°
- 171
- 11
- 132
- 42
- 14
- 120
- 225
- 110°
- 11
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