Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.In which quadrant does the point (4, 7) lie? (a) First quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) Third quadrant (d) Fourth quadrant
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 3.If a + b = 11 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²? (a) 157 (b) 85 (c) 103 (d) 121
- 4.What is the prime factorisation of 70? (a) 2² × 5 × 7 (b) 2³ × 5 × 7 (c) 2 × 5 × 7² (d) 2 × 5 × 7
- 5.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 50°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 40° (b) 50° (c) 310° (d) 130°
- 6.What is the circumference of a circle of diameter 28 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 616 cm (b) 88 cm (c) 176 cm (d) 44 cm
- 7.A team of 2 players is to be chosen from 7 players. How many different teams are possible? (a) 42 (b) 49 (c) 14 (d) 21
- 8.What is the circumference of a circle of radius 7 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 88 cm (b) 44 cm (c) 154 cm (d) 22 cm
- 9.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 90°. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 90° (c) 155° (d) 65°
- 10.How many prime numbers are there between 80 and 100? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 11.In how many different ways can the letters of the word MANGO be arranged? (a) 120 (b) 25 (c) 20 (d) 240
- 12.There are 5 roads from town A to town B and 2 roads from town B to town C. How many different routes go from A to C through B? (a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 15 (d) 7
- 13.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 70°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 145° (b) 110° (c) 35° (d) 290°
- 14.If the side of a square is made 5 times as long, how many times as big does its area become? (a) 125 times (b) 10 times (c) 25 times (d) 5 times
- 15.What is the midpoint of the line joining (9, 14) and (15, 4)? (a) (9, 12) (b) (24, 18) (c) (12, 9) (d) (3, 5)
- 16.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an even number? (a) 1/2 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/6 (d) 2/3
- 17.What is the prime factorisation of 210? (a) 2 × 3 × 5 × 7² (b) 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 (c) 2² × 3 × 5 × 7 (d) 2³ × 3 × 5 × 7
- 18.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 11? (a) 2/11 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/18
- 19.A bag has 12 green balls and 4 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 16 (b) 13 (c) 2 (d) 5
- 20.What is the mean of 4, 14, 18, 19, 13 and 22? (a) 18 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 16
- 21.A bag has 10 black balls and 12 yellow balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 yellow balls? (a) 22 (b) 11 (c) 2 (d) 12
- 22.In a class of 26 children, 19 like cricket, 8 like football and 3 like neither. How many like both? (a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 23
- 23.A drawer has lots of red and yellow socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 24.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 15? (a) 4 (b) 16 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 25.How many prime numbers are there between 20 and 50? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 26.12 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 132 (b) 144 (c) 78 (d) 66
- 27.Three coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting exactly one head? (a) 3/5 (b) 3/8 (c) 5/8 (d) 1/4
- 28.A bag has 5 blue balls and 10 white balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 white balls? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 15 (d) 2
- 29.What is the smallest prime factor of 115? (a) 23 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 5
- 30.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 6? (a) 5/36 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/6 (d) 5/11
- 31.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 8? (a) 5/36 (b) 1/6 (c) 5/11 (d) 1/11
- 32.In which quadrant does the point (−6, 1) lie? (a) First quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) Fourth quadrant (d) Third quadrant
- 33.7 T-shirts and 3 pairs of shorts are in a cupboard. How many different outfits of one T-shirt and one pair of shorts can be made? (a) 28 (b) 21 (c) 42 (d) 10
- 34.What are the roots of x² − 13x + 36 = 0? (a) 2 and 18 (b) 1 and 12 (c) 1 and 36 (d) 4 and 9
- 35.The mean of 4 numbers is 21. When the number 16 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 19 (b) 22 (c) 20 (d) 21
- 36.What is the distance between the points (6, 9) and (18, 0)? (a) 225 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 21
- 37.In a class of 53 children, 23 like tea, 23 like coffee and 10 like neither. How many like both? (a) 10 (b) 43 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 38.A bag has 8 red, 7 blue and 9 yellow balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is yellow? (a) 1/3 (b) 3/5 (c) 5/8 (d) 3/8
- 39.What is the mean of 19, 12, 8, 10, 7 and 22? (a) 14 (b) 13 (c) 12 (d) 15
- 40.What is the midpoint of the line joining (6, 11) and (16, 9)? (a) (11, 10) (b) (5, 1) (c) (10, 11) (d) (22, 20)
Answer key
- First quadrant
- 7
- 85
- 2 × 5 × 7
- 130°
- 88 cm
- 21
- 44 cm
- 65°
- 3
- 120
- 10
- 145°
- 25 times
- (12, 9)
- 1/2
- 2 × 3 × 5 × 7
- 1/18
- 13
- 15
- 12
- 4
- 3
- 4
- 7
- 66
- 3/8
- 7
- 5
- 5/36
- 5/36
- Second quadrant
- 21
- 4 and 9
- 20
- 15
- 3
- 3/8
- 13
- (11, 10)
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