Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the mean of 19, 16, 18 and 19? (a) 17 (b) 24 (c) 19 (d) 18
- 2.What is the mean of 18, 15, 14, 20, 19 and 22? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 3.Two coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting a head on every coin? (a) 1/2 (b) 1/3 (c) 3/4 (d) 1/4
- 4.What is the sum of the first 12 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)? (a) 78 (b) 23 (c) 156 (d) 144
- 5.A bag has 4 white, 2 blue and 9 green balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is blue? (a) 2/15 (b) 13/15 (c) 1/3 (d) 2/13
- 6.If a + b = 15 and ab = 56, what is a² + b²? (a) 337 (b) 113 (c) 225 (d) 169
- 7.What is the distance between the points (3, 0) and (11, 15)? (a) 289 (b) 23 (c) 17 (d) 18
- 8.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 85° (b) 160° (c) 95° (d) 105°
- 9.What is the missing term in the AP 14, 17, 20, ?, 26? (a) 23 (b) 22 (c) 24 (d) 26
- 10.A bag has 11 green balls and 11 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 22 (b) 2 (c) 12 (d) 13
- 11.A bag has 5 white balls and 5 yellow balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 yellow balls? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 2 (d) 7
- 12.A drawer has lots of white, black and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 6
- 13.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 30° each. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 120° (c) 30° (d) 60°
- 14.A bag has 8 blue balls and 3 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 2 (b) 11 (c) 9 (d) 4
- 15.How far is the point (5, 12) from the origin (0, 0)? (a) 169 (b) 17 (c) 13 (d) 14
- 16.A bag has 4 white balls and 5 green balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 6 (b) 2 (c) 5 (d) 9
- 17.What is the sum of the first 7 terms of the AP 4, 10, 16, …? (a) 40 (b) 308 (c) 175 (d) 154
- 18.What is the 22nd term of the AP 1, 8, 15, 22, …? (a) 148 (b) 147 (c) 155 (d) 154
- 19.How many factors does 74 have? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 20.A bag has 5 red balls and 9 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 2 (b) 14 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 21.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 30°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 75° (b) 30° (c) 150° (d) 60°
- 22.A drawer has lots of yellow, red and blue socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 4
- 23.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 17x + 72? (a) (x − 8)(x − 9) (b) (x + 1)(x + 16) (c) (x + 8)(x + 9) (d) (x + 1)(x + 72)
- 24.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 9? (a) 1/11 (b) 4/11 (c) 5/36 (d) 1/9
- 25.10 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 55 (b) 100 (c) 45 (d) 90
- 26.What is the midpoint of the line joining (8, 0) and (12, 4)? (a) (2, 2) (b) (10, 2) (c) (20, 4) (d) (2, 10)
- 27.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 51? (a) 16 (b) 15 (c) 17 (d) 5
- 28.A cuboid is 5 cm long, 3 cm wide and 4 cm high. What is its total surface area? (a) 94 sq cm (b) 47 sq cm (c) 60 sq cm (d) 188 sq cm
- 29.A bag has 9 red balls and 3 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 10 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 12
- 30.What is the distance between the points (1, 27) and (8, 3)? (a) 31 (b) 25 (c) 625 (d) 26
- 31.A bag has 9 red balls and 5 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 black balls? (a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 2 (d) 14
- 32.In a class of 41 children, 17 like mangoes, 18 like bananas and 4 like both. How many like at least one of the two? (a) 41 (b) 27 (c) 35 (d) 31
- 33.What is the smallest number of children in a group that makes sure at least three of them were born in the same day of the week? (a) 15 (b) 22 (c) 14 (d) 21
- 34.In a league, 12 teams each play every other team once. How many matches are played? (a) 66 (b) 78 (c) 144 (d) 132
- 35.In how many different ways can the letters of the word CAT be arranged? (a) 12 (b) 9 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 36.The mean of 3 numbers is 21. When the number 25 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 23 (b) 22 (c) 24 (d) 21
- 37.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 40°. What is the third angle? (a) 120° (b) 140° (c) 160° (d) 60°
- 38.What is the product of the roots of x² − 10x + 24 = 0? (a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 10 (d) 25
- 39.A book has 31 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 53 (b) 62 (c) 54 (d) 44
- 40.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 10x + 24? (a) (x − 4)(x − 6) (b) (x + 4)(x + 6) (c) (x + 1)(x + 9) (d) (x + 1)(x + 24)
Answer key
- 18
- 18
- 1/4
- 144
- 2/15
- 113
- 17
- 85°
- 23
- 13
- 7
- 4
- 120°
- 9
- 13
- 6
- 154
- 148
- 4
- 7
- 75°
- 4
- (x + 8)(x + 9)
- 1/9
- 45
- (10, 2)
- 16
- 94 sq cm
- 10
- 25
- 11
- 31
- 15
- 66
- 6
- 22
- 120°
- 24
- 53
- (x + 4)(x + 6)
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