Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A drawer has lots of blue, green, black, white and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 2.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 11? (a) 2/11 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/18 (d) 1/12
- 3.In which quadrant does the point (−6, −2) lie? (a) Fourth quadrant (b) First quadrant (c) Second quadrant (d) Third quadrant
- 4.What is the 29th term of the AP 6, 8, 10, 12, …? (a) 62 (b) 56 (c) 58 (d) 64
- 5.What is the product of the roots of x² − 15x + 56 = 0? (a) 15 (b) 57 (c) 56 (d) 55
- 6.What is the prime factorisation of 126? (a) 2 × 3² × 7 (b) 2² × 3² × 7 (c) 2³ × 3² × 7 (d) 2 × 3² × 7²
- 7.A drawer has lots of black, red and yellow socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 6 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 8.How far is the point (5, 12) from the origin (0, 0)? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 169 (d) 17
- 9.In a class of 34 children, 20 like cricket, 11 like football and 6 like both. How many like only cricket? (a) 20 (b) 23 (c) 14 (d) 5
- 10.In how many different ways can the letters of the word CHAIR be arranged? (a) 20 (b) 25 (c) 120 (d) 240
- 11.What is the prime factorisation of 15? (a) 3² × 5 (b) 3 × 5² (c) 3 × 5 (d) 3³ × 5
- 12.A bag has 6 green, 7 blue and 9 yellow balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is blue? (a) 7/22 (b) 1/3 (c) 15/22 (d) 7/15
- 13.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 8x + 12? (a) (x + 1)(x + 7) (b) (x + 2)(x + 6) (c) (x − 2)(x − 6) (d) (x + 1)(x + 12)
- 14.In a league, 11 teams each play every other team once. How many matches are played? (a) 121 (b) 110 (c) 66 (d) 55
- 15.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 60°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 30° (b) 150° (c) 300° (d) 120°
- 16.What is the area of a circle of diameter 14 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 44 sq cm (b) 77 sq cm (c) 154 sq cm (d) 616 sq cm
- 17.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 180 (b) 63 (c) 20 (d) 60
- 18.A captain and a vice-captain are to be chosen from 11 players. In how many ways can this be done? (a) 110 (b) 121 (c) 55 (d) 22
- 19.A bag has 9 blue balls and 5 green balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 green balls? (a) 10 (b) 2 (c) 14 (d) 11
- 20.Using (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², what is 32²? (a) 904 (b) 1034 (c) 784 (d) 1024
- 21.What is the midpoint of the line joining (3, 14) and (5, 4)? (a) (9, 4) (b) (1, 5) (c) (8, 18) (d) (4, 9)
- 22.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 105° (b) 75° (c) 130° (d) 125°
- 23.What is the midpoint of the line joining (7, 6) and (9, 10)? (a) (9, 8) (b) (1, 2) (c) (8, 8) (d) (16, 16)
- 24.A bag has 5 blue balls and 7 yellow balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 yellow balls? (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 12 (d) 2
- 25.A drawer has lots of blue and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 26.What is the midpoint of the line joining (7, 2) and (11, 12)? (a) (18, 14) (b) (9, 7) (c) (2, 5) (d) (7, 9)
- 27.Using (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², what is 102²? (a) 10404 (b) 9604 (c) 10414 (d) 10004
- 28.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 86? (a) 3698 (b) 3741 (c) 3655 (d) 7482
- 29.3 T-shirts and 4 pairs of shorts are in a cupboard. How many different outfits of one T-shirt and one pair of shorts can be made? (a) 15 (b) 24 (c) 12 (d) 7
- 30.A bag has 9 black balls and 11 white balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 white balls? (a) 11 (b) 2 (c) 20 (d) 10
- 31.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a number less than 3? (a) 2/3 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 1/6
- 32.A bag has 12 red balls and 6 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 black balls? (a) 18 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 2
- 33.In a class of 30 children, 18 like dance, 17 like music and 4 like neither. How many like both? (a) 5 (b) 26 (c) 9 (d) 4
- 34.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a number less than 2? (a) 1/6 (b) 1/5 (c) 5/6 (d) 1/3
- 35.What is the prime factorisation of 20? (a) 2² × 5 (b) 2 × 5 (c) 2³ × 5 (d) 2 × 5²
- 36.How many factors does 20 have? (a) 4 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 37.A bag has 10 green balls and 5 red balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 15 (b) 6 (c) 2 (d) 11
- 38.What is the midpoint of the line joining (7, 3) and (11, 13)? (a) (9, 8) (b) (18, 16) (c) (2, 5) (d) (8, 9)
- 39.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 25° each. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 65° (c) 25° (d) 155°
- 40.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 12x + 32? (a) (x + 1)(x + 11) (b) (x + 1)(x + 32) (c) (x − 4)(x − 8) (d) (x + 4)(x + 8)
Answer key
- 6
- 1/18
- Third quadrant
- 62
- 56
- 2 × 3² × 7
- 4
- 13
- 14
- 120
- 3 × 5
- 7/22
- (x + 2)(x + 6)
- 55
- 150°
- 154 sq cm
- 60
- 110
- 11
- 1024
- (4, 9)
- 105°
- (8, 8)
- 7
- 3
- (9, 7)
- 10404
- 3741
- 12
- 11
- 1/3
- 14
- 9
- 1/6
- 2² × 5
- 6
- 11
- (9, 8)
- 130°
- (x + 4)(x + 8)
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