Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A drawer has lots of white and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 5
- 2.A bag has 7 red balls and 4 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 11 (b) 8 (c) 2 (d) 9
- 3.What is the sum of the first 5 terms of the AP 2, 8, 14, …? (a) 140 (b) 70 (c) 85 (d) 26
- 4.How far is the point (9, 12) from the origin (0, 0)? (a) 16 (b) 225 (c) 15 (d) 21
- 5.How many factors does 66 have? (a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 6
- 6.In which quadrant does the point (−1, −7) lie? (a) Fourth quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) Third quadrant (d) First quadrant
- 7.How many prime numbers are there between 50 and 70? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 8.A drawer has lots of black, white, green and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 8
- 9.A bag has 5 red, 2 yellow and 7 blue balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is not red? (a) 5/7 (b) 9/14 (c) 5/14 (d) 1/3
- 10.What is the mean of 17, 2, 9, 20, 18 and 12? (a) 14 (b) 15 (c) 12 (d) 13
- 11.What is the area of a circle of diameter 14 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 616 sq cm (b) 154 sq cm (c) 44 sq cm (d) 77 sq cm
- 12.A drawer has lots of blue, white, green and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 8
- 13.What is the prime factorisation of 180? (a) 2 × 3² × 5² (b) 2 × 3² × 5 (c) 2² × 3² × 5 (d) 2³ × 3² × 5
- 14.Two coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting exactly one head? (a) 1/2 (b) 2/3 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/3
- 15.A team of 2 players is to be chosen from 5 players. How many different teams are possible? (a) 10 (b) 25 (c) 11 (d) 20
- 16.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 110°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 45° (b) 70° (c) 155° (d) 135°
- 17.What is the prime factorisation of 35? (a) 5 × 7² (b) 5 × 7 (c) 5³ × 7 (d) 5² × 7
- 18.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 100°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 260° (b) 80° (c) 50° (d) 130°
- 19.In which quadrant does the point (−2, 2) lie? (a) Third quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) Fourth quadrant (d) First quadrant
- 20.In how many different ways can the letters of the word LAMP be arranged? (a) 48 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 12
- 21.What is the area of a circle of radius 7 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 77 sq cm (b) 154 sq cm (c) 616 sq cm (d) 44 sq cm
- 22.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 100°. What is the third angle? (a) 125° (b) 25° (c) 155° (d) 80°
- 23.What is the sum of the first 7 terms of the AP 2, 3, 4, …? (a) 70 (b) 36 (c) 35 (d) 8
- 24.How many factors does 49 have? (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 2
- 25.What is the mean of 2, 2, 19, 7 and 5? (a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 8
- 26.A team of 2 players is to be chosen from 6 players. How many different teams are possible? (a) 15 (b) 36 (c) 12 (d) 30
- 27.What is the prime factorisation of 140? (a) 2³ × 5 × 7 (b) 2 × 5 × 7² (c) 2 × 5 × 7 (d) 2² × 5 × 7
- 28.A bag has 7 yellow balls and 6 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 black balls? (a) 8 (b) 13 (c) 2 (d) 9
- 29.What is the 13th term of the AP 4, 8, 12, 16, …? (a) 52 (b) 48 (c) 53 (d) 56
- 30.A bag has 3 black balls and 4 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 7 (d) 5
- 31.In how many different ways can the letters of the word MATHS be arranged? (a) 120 (b) 240 (c) 25 (d) 20
- 32.A team of 2 players is to be chosen from 9 players. How many different teams are possible? (a) 18 (b) 72 (c) 81 (d) 36
- 33.The mean of 3 numbers is 22. When the number 14 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 18 (b) 21 (c) 22 (d) 20
- 34.What is the smallest number of children in a group that makes sure at least four of them were born in the same day of the week? (a) 22 (b) 21 (c) 28 (d) 29
- 35.A cuboid is 4 cm long, 3 cm wide and 3 cm high. What is its volume? (a) 10 cu cm (b) 36 cu cm (c) 66 cu cm (d) 12 cu cm
- 36.What is the prime factorisation of 280? (a) 2⁴ × 5 × 7 (b) 2³ × 5 × 7 (c) 2² × 5 × 7 (d) 2 × 5 × 7³
- 37.A cuboid is 5 cm long, 3 cm wide and 2 cm high. What is its volume? (a) 15 cu cm (b) 10 cu cm (c) 62 cu cm (d) 30 cu cm
- 38.How far is the point (8, 15) from the origin (0, 0)? (a) 18 (b) 23 (c) 289 (d) 17
- 39.What is the product of the roots of x² − 17x + 72 = 0? (a) 17 (b) 73 (c) 72 (d) 71
- 40.There are 5 roads from town A to town B and 7 roads from town B to town C. How many different routes go from A to C through B? (a) 70 (b) 35 (c) 40 (d) 12
Answer key
- 3
- 9
- 70
- 15
- 8
- Third quadrant
- 4
- 5
- 9/14
- 13
- 154 sq cm
- 5
- 2² × 3² × 5
- 1/2
- 10
- 135°
- 5 × 7
- 130°
- Second quadrant
- 24
- 154 sq cm
- 25°
- 35
- 3
- 7
- 15
- 2² × 5 × 7
- 9
- 52
- 5
- 120
- 36
- 20
- 22
- 36 cu cm
- 2³ × 5 × 7
- 30 cu cm
- 17
- 72
- 35
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