Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 15? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) 5
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 18
- 3.A book has 143 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 312 (b) 322 (c) 321 (d) 286
- 4.A book has 61 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 122 (b) 114 (c) 104 (d) 113
- 5.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 7
- 6.A book has 91 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 182 (b) 174 (c) 173 (d) 164
- 7.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 49? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 8.A book has 104 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 204 (b) 195 (c) 205 (d) 208
- 9.A book has 146 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 330 (b) 321 (c) 292 (d) 331
- 10.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 54 (b) 162 (c) 18 (d) 57
- 11.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 9
- 12.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 21 (c) 63 (d) 189
- 13.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 90 (b) 10 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 14.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 22 (b) 66 (c) 69 (d) 198
- 15.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 16.A book has 92 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 184 (b) 166 (c) 176 (d) 175
- 17.A book has 164 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 375 (b) 328 (c) 385 (d) 384
- 18.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 30? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 2
- 19.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 144 (b) 16 (c) 48 (d) 51
- 20.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 36 (b) 11 (c) 99 (d) 33
- 21.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 1 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 22.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 3
- 23.A book has 189 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 450 (b) 460 (c) 459 (d) 378
- 24.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 50? (a) 14 (b) 15 (c) 5 (d) 16
- 25.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 23 (b) 207 (c) 69 (d) 72
- 26.A book has 235 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 588 (b) 470 (c) 597 (d) 598
- 27.The numbers 13 to 21 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 153 (b) 51 (c) 54 (d) 17
- 28.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 10
- 29.A book has 55 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 101 (b) 92 (c) 102 (d) 110
- 30.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 55? (a) 5 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 17
- 31.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 87? (a) 20 (b) 8 (c) 19 (d) 18
- 32.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10
- 33.A book has 249 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 639 (b) 498 (c) 640 (d) 630
- 34.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 98? (a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 9 (d) 19
- 35.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 76? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 5
- 36.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 38? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 37.A book has 172 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 408 (b) 399 (c) 344 (d) 409
- 38.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 84? (a) 8 (b) 11 (c) 13 (d) 14
- 39.A book has 218 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 537 (b) 547 (c) 436 (d) 546
- 40.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 11
Answer key
- 4
- 2
- 321
- 113
- 6
- 173
- 5
- 204
- 330
- 54
- 9
- 63
- 30
- 66
- 4
- 175
- 384
- 3
- 48
- 33
- 3
- 3
- 459
- 15
- 69
- 597
- 51
- 4
- 101
- 16
- 19
- 8
- 639
- 18
- 7
- 4
- 408
- 13
- 546
- 9
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