Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 162 (c) 54 (d) 57
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 13 (d) 7
- 3.A book has 212 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 529 (b) 528 (c) 519 (d) 424
- 4.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 2? (a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 10 (d) 2
- 5.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 108 (b) 36 (c) 39 (d) 12
- 6.A book has 66 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 132 (b) 114 (c) 123 (d) 124
- 7.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 92? (a) 9 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 13
- 8.A book has 31 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 53 (b) 44 (c) 54 (d) 62
- 9.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 92? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 9 (d) 18
- 10.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 4 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 11.A book has 185 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 448 (b) 370 (c) 447 (d) 438
- 12.A book has 53 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 106 (b) 88 (c) 97 (d) 98
- 13.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 18 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 14.A book has 37 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 74 (b) 66 (c) 56 (d) 65
- 15.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 126 (b) 14 (c) 42 (d) 45
- 16.A book has 64 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 119 (b) 110 (c) 128 (d) 120
- 17.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 34? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 2
- 18.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 34? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1
- 19.A book has 27 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 54 (b) 45 (c) 46 (d) 36
- 20.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 5
- 21.A book has 79 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 150 (b) 158 (c) 149 (d) 140
- 22.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 23.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 216 (b) 72 (c) 75 (d) 24
- 24.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 99? (a) 19 (b) 9 (c) 21 (d) 20
- 25.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 23 (b) 72 (c) 207 (d) 69
- 26.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 11 (d) 10
- 27.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 95? (a) 21 (b) 19 (c) 9 (d) 20
- 28.A book has 103 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 206 (b) 202 (c) 201 (d) 192
- 29.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 51? (a) 5 (b) 17 (c) 16 (d) 15
- 30.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 99? (a) 9 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 21
- 31.A book has 93 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 178 (b) 168 (c) 177 (d) 186
- 32.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 44? (a) 9 (b) 4 (c) 10 (d) 11
- 33.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 54? (a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 34.A book has 133 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 282 (b) 266 (c) 292 (d) 291
- 35.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 5 (c) 18 (d) 15
- 36.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 88? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 37.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 90 (b) 10 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 38.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 48 (c) 135 (d) 15
- 39.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 189 (b) 63 (c) 21 (d) 66
- 40.A book has 128 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 267 (b) 277 (c) 256 (d) 276
Answer key
- 54
- 7
- 528
- 2
- 36
- 123
- 12
- 53
- 19
- 3
- 447
- 97
- 2
- 65
- 42
- 119
- 3
- 3
- 45
- 6
- 149
- 4
- 72
- 20
- 69
- 9
- 20
- 201
- 16
- 20
- 177
- 10
- 5
- 291
- 15
- 8
- 30
- 45
- 63
- 276
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