Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 12
- 2.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 35? (a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 3
- 3.A book has 222 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 549 (b) 558 (c) 559 (d) 444
- 4.A book has 39 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 70 (b) 60 (c) 78 (d) 69
- 5.A book has 209 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 510 (b) 520 (c) 418 (d) 519
- 6.A book has 87 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 174 (b) 165 (c) 166 (d) 156
- 7.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 15 (b) 135 (c) 45 (d) 48
- 8.A book has 248 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 627 (b) 637 (c) 496 (d) 636
- 9.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 99? (a) 19 (b) 9 (c) 20 (d) 21
- 10.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 7 (c) 24 (d) 21
- 11.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 11 (b) 9 (c) 10 (d) 8
- 12.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 180 (b) 60 (c) 63 (d) 20
- 13.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 7
- 14.A book has 239 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 478 (b) 610 (c) 600 (d) 609
- 15.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 77? (a) 18 (b) 7 (c) 19 (d) 17
- 16.A book has 164 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 328 (b) 375 (c) 385 (d) 384
- 17.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 48 (b) 144 (c) 16 (d) 51
- 18.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 45? (a) 14 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 4
- 19.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 19 (b) 18 (c) 7 (d) 17
- 20.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 81 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 30
- 21.A book has 51 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 102 (b) 84 (c) 94 (d) 93
- 22.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 24 (c) 216 (d) 75
- 23.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 42 (b) 39 (c) 117 (d) 13
- 24.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 57 (b) 171 (c) 60 (d) 19
- 25.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 83? (a) 17 (b) 18 (c) 19 (d) 8
- 26.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 83? (a) 20 (b) 18 (c) 8 (d) 19
- 27.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 15
- 28.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 4
- 29.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 18 (c) 15 (d) 5
- 30.A book has 228 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 456 (b) 567 (c) 576 (d) 577
- 31.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 16 (b) 5 (c) 17 (d) 15
- 32.A book has 206 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 511 (b) 510 (c) 412 (d) 501
- 33.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 5 (d) 4
- 34.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 33 (b) 10 (c) 30 (d) 90
- 35.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 94? (a) 20 (b) 18 (c) 19 (d) 9
- 36.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 86? (a) 20 (b) 8 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 37.A book has 241 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 616 (b) 615 (c) 606 (d) 482
- 38.A book has 49 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 80 (b) 89 (c) 90 (d) 98
- 39.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 27 (c) 24 (d) 8
- 40.A book has 134 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 294 (b) 295 (c) 268 (d) 285
Answer key
- 8
- 10
- 558
- 69
- 519
- 165
- 45
- 636
- 20
- 21
- 9
- 60
- 7
- 609
- 18
- 384
- 48
- 15
- 18
- 27
- 93
- 72
- 39
- 57
- 18
- 19
- 5
- 4
- 15
- 576
- 16
- 510
- 5
- 30
- 19
- 19
- 615
- 89
- 24
- 294
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