Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 171 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 405 (b) 396 (c) 342 (d) 406
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 6 (b) 15 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 3.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 7
- 4.A book has 62 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 115 (b) 116 (c) 106 (d) 124
- 5.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 97? (a) 20 (b) 21 (c) 9 (d) 19
- 6.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 198 (b) 22 (c) 69 (d) 66
- 7.A book has 220 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 552 (b) 440 (c) 543 (d) 553
- 8.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 45? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 9.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 49? (a) 4 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 16
- 10.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 3 (d) 9
- 11.A book has 37 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 65 (b) 74 (c) 66 (d) 56
- 12.A book has 137 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 294 (b) 274 (c) 304 (d) 303
- 13.A book has 159 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 318 (b) 360 (c) 370 (d) 369
- 14.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 10 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 15.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 14
- 16.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 50? (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 17.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 97? (a) 9 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 18
- 18.A book has 125 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 267 (b) 258 (c) 268 (d) 250
- 19.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 48? (a) 14 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 4
- 20.A book has 109 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 220 (b) 218 (c) 219 (d) 210
- 21.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 75 (c) 216 (d) 24
- 22.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 54? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 4
- 23.A book has 98 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 188 (b) 187 (c) 196 (d) 178
- 24.A book has 101 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 196 (b) 202 (c) 195 (d) 186
- 25.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 15? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) 3
- 26.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 12 (b) 39 (c) 108 (d) 36
- 27.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 48 (b) 15 (c) 45 (d) 135
- 28.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 42? (a) 15 (b) 14 (c) 13 (d) 4
- 29.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 60? (a) 17 (b) 6 (c) 16 (d) 15
- 30.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 34? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 4
- 31.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 58? (a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 7
- 32.A book has 152 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 349 (b) 304 (c) 348 (d) 339
- 33.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 9
- 34.A book has 240 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 613 (b) 612 (c) 480 (d) 603
- 35.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 70? (a) 18 (b) 16 (c) 7 (d) 17
- 36.A book has 66 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 114 (b) 132 (c) 124 (d) 123
- 37.A book has 53 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 88 (b) 97 (c) 106 (d) 98
- 38.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 57 (b) 18 (c) 54 (d) 162
- 39.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 79? (a) 7 (b) 18 (c) 17 (d) 19
- 40.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 15 (b) 17 (c) 16 (d) 6
Answer key
- 405
- 5
- 8
- 115
- 20
- 66
- 552
- 4
- 15
- 8
- 65
- 303
- 369
- 6
- 6
- 5
- 19
- 267
- 15
- 219
- 72
- 5
- 187
- 195
- 4
- 36
- 45
- 14
- 16
- 4
- 6
- 348
- 9
- 612
- 17
- 123
- 97
- 54
- 18
- 16
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