Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 61 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 114 (b) 122 (c) 113 (d) 104
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 15? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) 3
- 3.A book has 79 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 150 (b) 149 (c) 158 (d) 140
- 4.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 14 (d) 6
- 5.A book has 82 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 164 (b) 155 (c) 156 (d) 146
- 6.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 60 (b) 19 (c) 57 (d) 171
- 7.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 15 (b) 13 (c) 3 (d) 14
- 8.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 57 (b) 162 (c) 18 (d) 54
- 9.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 7 (d) 9
- 10.A book has 226 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 561 (b) 452 (c) 570 (d) 571
- 11.A book has 162 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 324 (b) 379 (c) 378 (d) 369
- 12.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 51 (b) 48 (c) 16 (d) 144
- 13.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 117 (b) 42 (c) 39 (d) 13
- 14.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 42? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 15.A book has 221 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 555 (b) 556 (c) 546 (d) 442
- 16.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 67? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 17.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 11
- 18.A book has 58 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 107 (b) 108 (c) 116 (d) 98
- 19.A book has 229 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 570 (b) 458 (c) 579 (d) 580
- 20.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 83? (a) 8 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 10
- 21.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 22.A book has 188 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 457 (b) 447 (c) 376 (d) 456
- 23.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 87? (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 9
- 24.A book has 246 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 621 (b) 630 (c) 631 (d) 492
- 25.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 43? (a) 14 (b) 15 (c) 4 (d) 16
- 26.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 135 (c) 48 (d) 15
- 27.A book has 169 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 390 (b) 400 (c) 338 (d) 399
- 28.A book has 96 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 192 (b) 174 (c) 183 (d) 184
- 29.A book has 50 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 92 (b) 91 (c) 82 (d) 100
- 30.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 31.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 15 (b) 5 (c) 18 (d) 45
- 32.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 44? (a) 16 (b) 4 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 33.A book has 216 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 432 (b) 540 (c) 531 (d) 541
- 34.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 76? (a) 7 (b) 17 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 35.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 3 (b) 18 (c) 1 (d) 2
- 36.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 37.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 207 (b) 72 (c) 23 (d) 69
- 38.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 81? (a) 9 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 39.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 13 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 6
- 40.A book has 209 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 520 (b) 510 (c) 519 (d) 418
Answer key
- 113
- 4
- 149
- 6
- 155
- 57
- 14
- 54
- 8
- 570
- 378
- 48
- 39
- 4
- 555
- 6
- 9
- 107
- 579
- 12
- 4
- 456
- 8
- 630
- 15
- 45
- 399
- 183
- 91
- 3
- 15
- 15
- 540
- 18
- 2
- 5
- 69
- 8
- 7
- 519
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