Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 42? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 13 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 3.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 69 (c) 22 (d) 198
- 4.A book has 115 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 238 (b) 228 (c) 237 (d) 230
- 5.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 2
- 6.A book has 51 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 84 (b) 94 (c) 93 (d) 102
- 7.The numbers 2 to 10 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 54 (b) 21 (c) 6 (d) 18
- 8.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 8 (b) 27 (c) 24 (d) 72
- 9.A book has 44 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 80 (b) 70 (c) 79 (d) 88
- 10.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 87? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 20 (d) 8
- 11.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 12.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 5 (c) 18 (d) 15
- 13.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 97? (a) 18 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 9
- 14.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 18
- 15.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 60 (b) 180 (c) 20 (d) 63
- 16.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 59? (a) 7 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 17.A book has 157 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 364 (b) 314 (c) 363 (d) 354
- 18.A book has 247 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 634 (b) 494 (c) 633 (d) 624
- 19.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 99 (b) 11 (c) 36 (d) 33
- 20.A book has 86 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 154 (b) 164 (c) 163 (d) 172
- 21.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 51? (a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 8
- 22.A book has 82 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 164 (b) 146 (c) 155 (d) 156
- 23.A book has 193 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 472 (b) 386 (c) 471 (d) 462
- 24.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 68? (a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 5
- 25.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 41? (a) 15 (b) 13 (c) 4 (d) 14
- 26.A book has 28 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 48 (b) 56 (c) 38 (d) 47
- 27.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 171 (b) 19 (c) 57 (d) 60
- 28.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 9 (c) 11 (d) 8
- 29.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 7 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 30.A book has 224 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 448 (b) 564 (c) 565 (d) 555
- 31.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 69? (a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 17 (d) 6
- 32.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 13 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 4
- 33.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 80? (a) 17 (b) 19 (c) 18 (d) 8
- 34.A book has 85 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 170 (b) 152 (c) 162 (d) 161
- 35.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 36.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 144 (b) 51 (c) 16 (d) 48
- 37.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 54 (b) 57 (c) 162 (d) 18
- 38.A book has 54 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 90 (b) 99 (c) 108 (d) 100
- 39.A book has 119 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 238 (b) 250 (c) 240 (d) 249
- 40.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 31? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 3
Answer key
- 4
- 7
- 66
- 237
- 3
- 93
- 18
- 24
- 79
- 19
- 5
- 15
- 19
- 2
- 60
- 6
- 363
- 633
- 33
- 163
- 7
- 155
- 471
- 7
- 14
- 47
- 57
- 9
- 6
- 564
- 17
- 14
- 18
- 161
- 4
- 48
- 54
- 99
- 249
- 3
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