Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 21 (b) 24 (c) 7 (d) 63
- 2.A book has 46 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 83 (b) 84 (c) 92 (d) 74
- 3.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 12 (b) 9 (c) 7 (d) 11
- 4.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 52? (a) 5 (b) 16 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 5.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 126 (b) 45 (c) 14 (d) 42
- 6.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 24 (b) 72 (c) 216 (d) 75
- 7.A book has 197 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 474 (b) 394 (c) 484 (d) 483
- 8.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 18 (d) 2
- 9.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 41? (a) 4 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 13
- 10.A book has 100 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 193 (b) 192 (c) 200 (d) 183
- 11.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 69 (b) 23 (c) 207 (d) 72
- 12.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 60 (b) 57 (c) 171 (d) 19
- 13.A book has 143 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 286 (b) 312 (c) 321 (d) 322
- 14.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 68? (a) 16 (b) 6 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 15.A book has 161 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 366 (b) 376 (c) 322 (d) 375
- 16.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 10 (d) 8
- 17.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 20 (b) 63 (c) 180 (d) 60
- 18.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 19.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 10
- 20.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 91? (a) 18 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 9
- 21.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 81? (a) 19 (b) 18 (c) 17 (d) 8
- 22.A book has 155 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 348 (b) 310 (c) 358 (d) 357
- 23.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 22 (b) 69 (c) 198 (d) 66
- 24.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 95? (a) 9 (b) 18 (c) 20 (d) 19
- 25.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 10 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 26.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 32? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 7 (d) 4
- 27.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 24 (b) 8 (c) 27 (d) 72
- 28.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 9 (d) 8
- 29.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 30.A book has 153 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 351 (b) 306 (c) 352 (d) 342
- 31.A book has 39 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 70 (b) 78 (c) 69 (d) 60
- 32.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 8
- 33.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 49? (a) 16 (b) 15 (c) 4 (d) 14
- 34.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 14
- 35.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 77? (a) 19 (b) 17 (c) 7 (d) 18
- 36.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 81
- 37.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 65? (a) 17 (b) 18 (c) 16 (d) 6
- 38.A book has 220 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 543 (b) 440 (c) 552 (d) 553
- 39.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 189 (b) 66 (c) 63 (d) 21
- 40.A book has 236 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 591 (b) 600 (c) 601 (d) 472
Answer key
- 21
- 83
- 11
- 15
- 42
- 72
- 483
- 2
- 14
- 192
- 69
- 57
- 321
- 17
- 375
- 7
- 60
- 4
- 5
- 19
- 18
- 357
- 66
- 19
- 6
- 6
- 24
- 9
- 4
- 351
- 69
- 7
- 15
- 6
- 18
- 27
- 17
- 552
- 63
- 600
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