Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 219 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 550 (b) 540 (c) 549 (d) 438
- 2.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 7 (d) 8
- 3.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 80? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 8 (d) 17
- 4.A book has 209 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 520 (b) 510 (c) 418 (d) 519
- 5.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 27 (b) 30 (c) 9 (d) 81
- 6.A book has 66 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 124 (b) 123 (c) 132 (d) 114
- 7.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 5
- 8.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 6 (b) 15 (c) 17 (d) 16
- 9.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 35? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 10.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 11.A book has 245 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 627 (b) 628 (c) 618 (d) 490
- 12.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 8 (b) 13 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 13.A book has 127 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 264 (b) 273 (c) 274 (d) 254
- 14.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 97? (a) 9 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 21
- 15.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 13 (b) 117 (c) 39 (d) 42
- 16.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 15 (c) 45 (d) 5
- 17.A book has 145 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 290 (b) 328 (c) 318 (d) 327
- 18.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 2
- 19.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 39? (a) 13 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 3
- 20.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 15
- 21.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 108 (b) 12 (c) 36 (d) 39
- 22.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 7 (b) 24 (c) 21 (d) 63
- 23.A book has 112 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 229 (b) 219 (c) 228 (d) 224
- 24.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 69 (c) 22 (d) 198
- 25.A book has 193 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 472 (b) 462 (c) 386 (d) 471
- 26.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 15? (a) 16 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 27.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 48? (a) 4 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 16
- 28.A book has 124 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 248 (b) 265 (c) 255 (d) 264
- 29.A book has 104 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 205 (b) 204 (c) 208 (d) 195
- 30.A book has 37 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 56 (b) 74 (c) 66 (d) 65
- 31.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 189 (b) 63 (c) 66 (d) 21
- 32.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 207 (b) 23 (c) 69 (d) 72
- 33.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 162 (c) 57 (d) 54
- 34.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 8 (b) 11 (c) 10 (d) 9
- 35.A book has 143 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 322 (b) 321 (c) 312 (d) 286
- 36.A book has 63 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 117 (b) 126 (c) 108 (d) 118
- 37.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 8 (d) 10
- 38.A book has 120 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 240 (b) 252 (c) 243 (d) 253
- 39.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 56? (a) 15 (b) 5 (c) 16 (d) 17
- 40.A book has 76 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 152 (b) 143 (c) 144 (d) 134
Answer key
- 549
- 7
- 18
- 519
- 27
- 123
- 5
- 16
- 4
- 5
- 627
- 7
- 273
- 20
- 39
- 15
- 327
- 3
- 14
- 5
- 36
- 21
- 228
- 66
- 471
- 4
- 15
- 264
- 204
- 65
- 63
- 69
- 54
- 9
- 321
- 117
- 9
- 252
- 16
- 143
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