Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 30? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 2
- 2.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 189 (b) 63 (c) 66 (d) 21
- 3.A book has 36 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 63 (b) 64 (c) 54 (d) 72
- 4.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 5.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 71? (a) 7 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 6.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 41? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 2
- 7.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 3 (b) 18 (c) 2 (d) 1
- 8.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 27 (c) 81 (d) 9
- 9.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 55? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 10.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 10 (d) 8
- 11.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 15 (c) 5 (d) 18
- 12.A book has 45 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 81 (b) 90 (c) 82 (d) 72
- 13.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 99? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 21 (d) 9
- 14.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 10 (b) 33 (c) 90 (d) 30
- 15.A book has 183 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 432 (b) 441 (c) 442 (d) 366
- 16.A book has 224 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 448 (b) 565 (c) 555 (d) 564
- 17.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 86? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 8 (d) 17
- 18.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 61? (a) 17 (b) 6 (c) 16 (d) 15
- 19.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 65? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 7
- 20.A book has 202 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 498 (b) 489 (c) 499 (d) 404
- 21.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 38? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 22.A book has 23 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 38 (b) 46 (c) 37 (d) 28
- 23.A book has 57 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 96 (b) 114 (c) 106 (d) 105
- 24.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 11
- 25.A book has 242 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 619 (b) 609 (c) 618 (d) 484
- 26.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 27.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 3 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 13
- 28.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 42 (b) 117 (c) 13 (d) 39
- 29.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 8 (b) 72 (c) 24 (d) 27
- 30.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 20 (b) 63 (c) 60 (d) 180
- 31.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 24 (c) 7 (d) 21
- 32.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 74? (a) 7 (b) 17 (c) 16 (d) 18
- 33.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 30? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 34.A book has 42 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 76 (b) 75 (c) 84 (d) 66
- 35.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 126 (c) 42 (d) 14
- 36.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 84? (a) 20 (b) 8 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 37.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 14 (d) 7
- 38.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 99 (b) 11 (c) 36 (d) 33
- 39.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 16? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 17 (d) 4
- 40.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 57? (a) 17 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 5
Answer key
- 4
- 63
- 63
- 5
- 17
- 4
- 2
- 27
- 5
- 8
- 15
- 81
- 20
- 30
- 441
- 564
- 18
- 16
- 6
- 498
- 4
- 37
- 105
- 9
- 618
- 4
- 14
- 39
- 24
- 60
- 21
- 17
- 3
- 75
- 42
- 19
- 6
- 33
- 3
- 16
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