Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 235 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 598 (b) 588 (c) 597 (d) 470
- 2.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 50? (a) 5 (b) 16 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 3.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 4 (b) 10 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 4.A book has 43 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 78 (b) 86 (c) 77 (d) 68
- 5.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 38? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 6.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 64? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 4
- 7.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 10
- 8.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 67? (a) 16 (b) 6 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 9.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 10.A book has 242 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 484 (b) 618 (c) 619 (d) 609
- 11.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 12.A book has 84 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 168 (b) 150 (c) 159 (d) 160
- 13.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 72? (a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 8
- 14.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 2? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
- 15.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 11 (d) 10
- 16.A book has 38 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 68 (b) 67 (c) 76 (d) 58
- 17.A book has 32 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 56 (b) 64 (c) 46 (d) 55
- 18.A book has 213 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 426 (b) 531 (c) 532 (d) 522
- 19.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 18 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 3
- 20.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 11 (b) 33 (c) 36 (d) 99
- 21.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 17 (b) 6 (c) 16 (d) 18
- 22.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 90 (b) 10 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 23.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 24 (b) 216 (c) 72 (d) 75
- 24.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 51 (b) 144 (c) 48 (d) 16
- 25.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 72? (a) 8 (b) 11 (c) 7 (d) 10
- 26.A book has 92 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 166 (b) 175 (c) 184 (d) 176
- 27.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 14 (d) 6
- 28.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 63 (c) 21 (d) 189
- 29.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 46? (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 30.A book has 124 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 255 (b) 248 (c) 264 (d) 265
- 31.A book has 50 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 82 (b) 100 (c) 92 (d) 91
- 32.A book has 123 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 246 (b) 252 (c) 261 (d) 262
- 33.A book has 115 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 237 (b) 238 (c) 228 (d) 230
- 34.A book has 240 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 613 (b) 603 (c) 612 (d) 480
- 35.A book has 57 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 96 (b) 105 (c) 114 (d) 106
- 36.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 60 (b) 19 (c) 171 (d) 57
- 37.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 16? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 17
- 38.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 59? (a) 17 (b) 5 (c) 16 (d) 15
- 39.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 12 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 7
- 40.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 87? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 6 (d) 7
Answer key
- 597
- 15
- 4
- 77
- 4
- 6
- 7
- 17
- 5
- 618
- 3
- 159
- 7
- 2
- 9
- 67
- 55
- 531
- 2
- 33
- 17
- 30
- 72
- 48
- 10
- 175
- 6
- 63
- 5
- 264
- 91
- 261
- 237
- 612
- 105
- 57
- 3
- 16
- 8
- 8
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