Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 92? (a) 18 (b) 9 (c) 20 (d) 19
- 2.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 2
- 3.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 162 (b) 57 (c) 18 (d) 54
- 4.A book has 188 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 376 (b) 457 (c) 456 (d) 447
- 5.A book has 179 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 429 (b) 420 (c) 430 (d) 358
- 6.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 39? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 3
- 7.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 66? (a) 13 (b) 15 (c) 6 (d) 14
- 8.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 85? (a) 19 (b) 8 (c) 17 (d) 18
- 9.A book has 219 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 438 (b) 549 (c) 540 (d) 550
- 10.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 19 (b) 60 (c) 57 (d) 171
- 11.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 90 (b) 30 (c) 10 (d) 33
- 12.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 10 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 13.A book has 144 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 288 (b) 324 (c) 325 (d) 315
- 14.A book has 102 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 198 (b) 189 (c) 199 (d) 204
- 15.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 12 (b) 9 (c) 7 (d) 8
- 16.A book has 141 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 316 (b) 282 (c) 315 (d) 306
- 17.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 41? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 18.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 9 (c) 81 (d) 27
- 19.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 82? (a) 8 (b) 18 (c) 19 (d) 20
- 20.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 15 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 21.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 98? (a) 19 (b) 21 (c) 20 (d) 9
- 22.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 33 (b) 99 (c) 11 (d) 36
- 23.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 90? (a) 20 (b) 19 (c) 9 (d) 18
- 24.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 189 (c) 21 (d) 66
- 25.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 26.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 180 (b) 60 (c) 20 (d) 63
- 27.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 72? (a) 7 (b) 18 (c) 17 (d) 16
- 28.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 126 (c) 14 (d) 42
- 29.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 63? (a) 18 (b) 16 (c) 6 (d) 17
- 30.A book has 239 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 478 (b) 600 (c) 609 (d) 610
- 31.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 2? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 1 (d) 2
- 32.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 24 (b) 27 (c) 8 (d) 72
- 33.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 18
- 34.A book has 213 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 522 (b) 426 (c) 531 (d) 532
- 35.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 23 (c) 207 (d) 69
- 36.A book has 249 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 639 (b) 640 (c) 630 (d) 498
- 37.A book has 81 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 144 (b) 153 (c) 154 (d) 162
- 38.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 84? (a) 14 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 13
- 39.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 7 (b) 21 (c) 24 (d) 63
- 40.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 83? (a) 8 (b) 18 (c) 19 (d) 20
Answer key
- 19
- 3
- 54
- 456
- 429
- 14
- 14
- 18
- 549
- 57
- 30
- 3
- 324
- 198
- 8
- 315
- 4
- 27
- 19
- 5
- 20
- 33
- 19
- 63
- 7
- 60
- 17
- 42
- 17
- 609
- 2
- 24
- 2
- 531
- 69
- 639
- 153
- 13
- 21
- 19
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