Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 81? (a) 8 (b) 18 (c) 17 (d) 19
- 2.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 42? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 3.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 81? (a) 18 (b) 17 (c) 8 (d) 19
- 4.A book has 197 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 483 (b) 394 (c) 474 (d) 484
- 5.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 96? (a) 9 (b) 21 (c) 19 (d) 20
- 6.The numbers 2 to 10 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 54 (c) 6 (d) 21
- 7.A book has 115 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 237 (b) 228 (c) 238 (d) 230
- 8.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 12 (d) 8
- 9.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 21 (b) 63 (c) 24 (d) 7
- 10.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 2? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 10 (d) 1
- 11.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 61? (a) 15 (b) 6 (c) 16 (d) 17
- 12.A book has 244 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 488 (b) 625 (c) 615 (d) 624
- 13.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 1
- 14.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 24 (c) 216 (d) 75
- 15.A book has 71 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 133 (b) 134 (c) 142 (d) 124
- 16.A book has 204 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 504 (b) 505 (c) 495 (d) 408
- 17.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 69 (b) 66 (c) 22 (d) 198
- 18.A book has 47 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 86 (b) 85 (c) 94 (d) 76
- 19.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 4 (b) 15 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 20.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 94? (a) 18 (b) 9 (c) 19 (d) 20
- 21.A book has 167 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 384 (b) 394 (c) 393 (d) 334
- 22.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 27 (b) 30 (c) 9 (d) 81
- 23.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 135 (b) 15 (c) 45 (d) 48
- 24.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 10 (d) 8
- 25.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 99 (b) 36 (c) 11 (d) 33
- 26.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 10
- 27.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 47? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 28.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 38? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 29.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 13 (b) 117 (c) 42 (d) 39
- 30.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 14
- 31.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 34? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 32.A book has 82 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 164 (b) 156 (c) 146 (d) 155
- 33.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 15 (b) 5 (c) 18 (d) 45
- 34.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 60? (a) 5 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 6
- 35.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 13 (d) 7
- 36.A book has 73 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 138 (b) 128 (c) 137 (d) 146
- 37.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 65? (a) 6 (b) 17 (c) 18 (d) 16
- 38.A book has 50 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 92 (b) 100 (c) 91 (d) 82
- 39.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 40.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 31? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 12 (d) 3
Answer key
- 18
- 4
- 18
- 483
- 20
- 18
- 237
- 8
- 21
- 2
- 16
- 624
- 3
- 72
- 133
- 504
- 66
- 85
- 5
- 19
- 393
- 27
- 45
- 8
- 33
- 3
- 4
- 4
- 39
- 6
- 3
- 155
- 15
- 7
- 7
- 137
- 17
- 91
- 4
- 13
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