Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 21 (b) 24 (c) 63 (d) 7
- 2.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 18 (b) 6 (c) 16 (d) 17
- 3.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 95? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 9
- 4.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 189 (b) 21 (c) 66 (d) 63
- 5.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 48? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 6.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 70? (a) 17 (b) 7 (c) 16 (d) 18
- 7.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 7 (b) 12 (c) 9 (d) 8
- 8.A book has 149 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 339 (b) 298 (c) 330 (d) 340
- 9.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 60? (a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 4
- 10.A book has 34 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 59 (b) 68 (c) 60 (d) 50
- 11.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 39 (b) 36 (c) 108 (d) 12
- 12.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 99? (a) 21 (b) 9 (c) 20 (d) 19
- 13.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 7 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 8
- 14.A book has 46 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 74 (b) 92 (c) 83 (d) 84
- 15.A book has 192 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 459 (b) 384 (c) 468 (d) 469
- 16.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 14
- 17.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 33 (b) 90 (c) 30 (d) 10
- 18.A book has 182 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 439 (b) 429 (c) 438 (d) 364
- 19.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 68? (a) 4 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 20.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 59? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 7
- 21.A book has 37 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 74 (b) 66 (c) 56 (d) 65
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 15 (d) 6
- 23.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 24.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 68? (a) 6 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 25.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 6
- 26.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 2
- 27.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 39 (b) 13 (c) 117 (d) 42
- 28.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 9 (b) 81 (c) 30 (d) 27
- 29.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 64? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 7
- 30.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 31.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 82? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 20 (d) 8
- 32.A book has 153 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 352 (b) 306 (c) 351 (d) 342
- 33.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 7
- 34.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 20 (c) 180 (d) 60
- 35.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 12 (b) 11 (c) 13 (d) 3
- 36.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 2 (b) 10 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 37.A book has 219 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 438 (b) 550 (c) 540 (d) 549
- 38.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 39.A book has 230 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 582 (b) 573 (c) 460 (d) 583
- 40.The numbers 2 to 10 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 54 (b) 18 (c) 6 (d) 21
Answer key
- 21
- 17
- 19
- 63
- 4
- 17
- 8
- 339
- 6
- 59
- 36
- 20
- 8
- 83
- 468
- 6
- 30
- 438
- 6
- 6
- 65
- 5
- 6
- 17
- 6
- 4
- 39
- 27
- 6
- 9
- 19
- 351
- 7
- 60
- 12
- 3
- 549
- 4
- 582
- 18
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