Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 123 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 246 (b) 262 (c) 252 (d) 261
- 2.A book has 197 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 484 (b) 483 (c) 394 (d) 474
- 3.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 80? (a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 10 (d) 9
- 4.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 23 (c) 69 (d) 207
- 5.A book has 248 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 637 (b) 636 (c) 496 (d) 627
- 6.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 69 (c) 198 (d) 22
- 7.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 81
- 8.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 98? (a) 19 (b) 21 (c) 9 (d) 20
- 9.A book has 107 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 204 (b) 214 (c) 321 (d) 213
- 10.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 43? (a) 16 (b) 14 (c) 4 (d) 15
- 11.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 15 (b) 48 (c) 45 (d) 135
- 12.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 11
- 13.The numbers 2 to 10 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 54 (b) 18 (c) 6 (d) 21
- 14.A book has 189 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 378 (b) 450 (c) 460 (d) 459
- 15.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 16.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 126 (b) 14 (c) 45 (d) 42
- 17.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 48? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 18.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 7 (b) 10 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 19.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 144 (b) 51 (c) 48 (d) 16
- 20.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 50? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 21.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 19 (b) 7 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 7 (b) 10 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 23.A book has 157 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 354 (b) 314 (c) 363 (d) 364
- 24.A book has 121 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 255 (b) 256 (c) 242 (d) 246
- 25.A book has 204 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 505 (b) 408 (c) 495 (d) 504
- 26.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 16? (a) 2 (b) 17 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 27.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 98? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 9 (d) 21
- 28.A book has 203 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 502 (b) 501 (c) 406 (d) 492
- 29.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 15 (b) 18 (c) 45 (d) 5
- 30.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 47? (a) 15 (b) 4 (c) 14 (d) 16
- 31.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 7 (d) 10
- 32.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 76? (a) 18 (b) 7 (c) 17 (d) 19
- 33.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 27 (b) 24 (c) 8 (d) 72
- 34.A book has 142 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 284 (b) 309 (c) 318 (d) 319
- 35.The numbers 13 to 21 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 51 (b) 17 (c) 153 (d) 54
- 36.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 93? (a) 21 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 9
- 37.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 86? (a) 13 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 8
- 38.A book has 242 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 619 (b) 609 (c) 484 (d) 618
- 39.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 89? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 8
- 40.A book has 207 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 514 (b) 504 (c) 513 (d) 414
Answer key
- 261
- 483
- 9
- 69
- 636
- 66
- 27
- 20
- 213
- 15
- 45
- 9
- 18
- 459
- 5
- 42
- 5
- 6
- 48
- 5
- 18
- 8
- 363
- 255
- 504
- 3
- 20
- 501
- 15
- 15
- 9
- 18
- 24
- 318
- 51
- 20
- 15
- 618
- 19
- 513
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