Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 94 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 180 (b) 179 (c) 170 (d) 188
- 2.The numbers 19 to 27 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 69 (b) 207 (c) 23 (d) 72
- 3.A book has 164 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 385 (b) 328 (c) 375 (d) 384
- 4.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 5.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 66 (c) 189 (d) 21
- 6.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 10 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 7.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 79? (a) 17 (b) 19 (c) 7 (d) 18
- 8.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 19 (b) 7 (c) 17 (d) 18
- 9.A book has 228 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 576 (b) 577 (c) 567 (d) 456
- 10.A book has 56 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 94 (b) 112 (c) 104 (d) 103
- 11.A book has 57 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 106 (b) 96 (c) 114 (d) 105
- 12.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 77? (a) 18 (b) 17 (c) 19 (d) 7
- 13.A book has 64 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 110 (b) 120 (c) 128 (d) 119
- 14.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 52? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 15.A book has 197 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 474 (b) 394 (c) 483 (d) 484
- 16.A book has 232 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 464 (b) 579 (c) 589 (d) 588
- 17.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 11 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 9
- 18.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 2
- 19.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 42 (c) 126 (d) 14
- 20.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 135 (b) 48 (c) 15 (d) 45
- 21.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 39? (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 2
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 10 (d) 4
- 23.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 15 (b) 18 (c) 5 (d) 45
- 24.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 70? (a) 7 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) 17
- 25.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 12 (b) 108 (c) 36 (d) 39
- 26.A book has 172 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 408 (b) 399 (c) 344 (d) 409
- 27.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 81
- 28.A book has 225 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 568 (b) 450 (c) 558 (d) 567
- 29.A book has 194 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 474 (b) 388 (c) 465 (d) 475
- 30.A book has 70 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 132 (b) 140 (c) 131 (d) 122
- 31.A book has 79 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 158 (b) 140 (c) 150 (d) 149
- 32.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 9
- 33.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 10
- 34.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 80? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 35.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 45? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 36.A book has 81 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 144 (b) 153 (c) 162 (d) 154
- 37.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 91? (a) 9 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 38.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 14 (d) 7
- 39.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 13 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8
- 40.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 7 (b) 24 (c) 63 (d) 21
Answer key
- 179
- 69
- 384
- 3
- 63
- 6
- 18
- 18
- 576
- 103
- 105
- 18
- 119
- 5
- 483
- 588
- 9
- 4
- 42
- 45
- 4
- 5
- 15
- 17
- 36
- 408
- 27
- 567
- 474
- 131
- 149
- 9
- 8
- 8
- 4
- 153
- 19
- 6
- 7
- 21
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