Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 16? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 17
- 2.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 74? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 7
- 3.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 12? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 13
- 4.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 57 (b) 162 (c) 18 (d) 54
- 5.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 17 (b) 7 (c) 19 (d) 18
- 6.A book has 72 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 144 (b) 126 (c) 135 (d) 136
- 7.A book has 71 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 124 (b) 134 (c) 133 (d) 142
- 8.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 52? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 9.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 99? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 9 (d) 21
- 10.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 17 (b) 18 (c) 16 (d) 7
- 11.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 90 (b) 10 (c) 30 (d) 33
- 12.A book has 160 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 372 (b) 373 (c) 320 (d) 363
- 13.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 31? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 1
- 14.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 75 (b) 24 (c) 72 (d) 216
- 15.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 14? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 15
- 16.A book has 178 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 356 (b) 417 (c) 426 (d) 427
- 17.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 1
- 18.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 59? (a) 16 (b) 15 (c) 5 (d) 17
- 19.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 12
- 20.A book has 197 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 484 (b) 483 (c) 474 (d) 394
- 21.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 135 (b) 48 (c) 45 (d) 15
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 10
- 23.A book has 221 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 442 (b) 555 (c) 556 (d) 546
- 24.A book has 98 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 178 (b) 187 (c) 188 (d) 196
- 25.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 14
- 26.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 198 (b) 66 (c) 69 (d) 22
- 27.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 65? (a) 17 (b) 6 (c) 16 (d) 18
- 28.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 87? (a) 8 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 29.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 17 (b) 5 (c) 15 (d) 16
- 30.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 46? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 31.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 62? (a) 17 (b) 16 (c) 6 (d) 15
- 32.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 17 (b) 7 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 33.A book has 173 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 402 (b) 346 (c) 411 (d) 412
- 34.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 45 (b) 5 (c) 18 (d) 15
- 35.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 7 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 36.A book has 69 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 138 (b) 129 (c) 120 (d) 130
- 37.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 52? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 38.A book has 46 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 74 (b) 83 (c) 92 (d) 84
- 39.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 5? (a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 4
- 40.A book has 156 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 312 (b) 351 (c) 361 (d) 360
Answer key
- 3
- 12
- 7
- 54
- 18
- 135
- 133
- 8
- 20
- 17
- 30
- 372
- 3
- 72
- 5
- 426
- 3
- 16
- 8
- 483
- 45
- 7
- 555
- 187
- 6
- 66
- 17
- 19
- 16
- 4
- 16
- 18
- 411
- 15
- 6
- 129
- 5
- 83
- 5
- 360
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