Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 60? (a) 17 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 6
- 2.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 21 (b) 189 (c) 66 (d) 63
- 3.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 68? (a) 6 (b) 18 (c) 16 (d) 17
- 4.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 44? (a) 16 (b) 14 (c) 4 (d) 15
- 5.The numbers 11 to 19 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 135 (b) 15 (c) 48 (d) 45
- 6.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 82? (a) 20 (b) 18 (c) 8 (d) 19
- 7.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 8.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 42? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 4
- 9.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 5
- 10.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 95? (a) 20 (b) 21 (c) 9 (d) 19
- 11.A book has 116 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 232 (b) 231 (c) 241 (d) 240
- 12.A book has 124 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 264 (b) 255 (c) 248 (d) 265
- 13.A book has 111 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 226 (b) 216 (c) 225 (d) 222
- 14.The numbers 13 to 21 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 17 (b) 153 (c) 51 (d) 54
- 15.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 16 (b) 15 (c) 17 (d) 5
- 16.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 51? (a) 16 (b) 5 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 17.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 82? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 18.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 81? (a) 17 (b) 18 (c) 8 (d) 19
- 19.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 81
- 20.A book has 217 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 434 (b) 543 (c) 544 (d) 534
- 21.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 57 (b) 54 (c) 162 (d) 18
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 10 (d) 11
- 23.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 1
- 24.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 12 (b) 36 (c) 108 (d) 39
- 25.A book has 245 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 618 (b) 627 (c) 628 (d) 490
- 26.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 40? (a) 4 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 27.A book has 74 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 139 (b) 140 (c) 130 (d) 148
- 28.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 171 (b) 60 (c) 57 (d) 19
- 29.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 71? (a) 16 (b) 17 (c) 7 (d) 18
- 30.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 18
- 31.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 32.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 63? (a) 16 (b) 6 (c) 17 (d) 18
- 33.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 30 (b) 90 (c) 33 (d) 10
- 34.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 35.A book has 59 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 118 (b) 109 (c) 110 (d) 100
- 36.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 11
- 37.A book has 34 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 50 (b) 68 (c) 59 (d) 60
- 38.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 144 (b) 48 (c) 51 (d) 16
- 39.A book has 198 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 477 (b) 396 (c) 486 (d) 487
- 40.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 5 (b) 15 (c) 18 (d) 45
Answer key
- 16
- 63
- 17
- 15
- 45
- 19
- 7
- 14
- 7
- 20
- 240
- 264
- 225
- 51
- 16
- 15
- 8
- 18
- 27
- 543
- 54
- 9
- 3
- 36
- 627
- 14
- 139
- 57
- 17
- 2
- 7
- 17
- 30
- 6
- 109
- 11
- 59
- 48
- 486
- 15
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