Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A book has 233 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 466 (b) 592 (c) 591 (d) 582
- 2.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 17 (b) 7 (c) 18 (d) 16
- 3.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 180 (b) 20 (c) 60 (d) 63
- 4.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 98? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 16 (d) 9
- 5.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 10 (b) 9 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 6.A book has 25 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 42 (b) 32 (c) 41 (d) 50
- 7.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 27 (c) 24 (d) 8
- 8.The numbers 12 to 20 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 144 (b) 51 (c) 48 (d) 16
- 9.A book has 58 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 116 (b) 98 (c) 107 (d) 108
- 10.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 16? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 17
- 11.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 2? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 10
- 12.A book has 136 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 300 (b) 291 (c) 301 (d) 272
- 13.A book has 162 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 369 (b) 379 (c) 324 (d) 378
- 14.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 96? (a) 9 (b) 19 (c) 18 (d) 20
- 15.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 9
- 16.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 5 (d) 4
- 17.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 44? (a) 4 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 11
- 18.A book has 28 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 47 (b) 56 (c) 38 (d) 48
- 19.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 7 (b) 12 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 20.A book has 152 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 349 (b) 304 (c) 339 (d) 348
- 21.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 10
- 22.The numbers 18 to 26 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 22 (c) 69 (d) 198
- 23.A book has 197 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 474 (b) 394 (c) 484 (d) 483
- 24.A book has 95 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 182 (b) 190 (c) 172 (d) 181
- 25.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 54? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 26.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 71? (a) 17 (b) 7 (c) 18 (d) 16
- 27.A book has 132 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 279 (b) 288 (c) 264 (d) 289
- 28.A book has 115 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 228 (b) 238 (c) 230 (d) 237
- 29.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 14
- 30.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 56? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 31.The numbers 2 to 10 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 54 (b) 6 (c) 21 (d) 18
- 32.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 73? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 8
- 33.A book has 78 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 156 (b) 138 (c) 148 (d) 147
- 34.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 13 (b) 3 (c) 15 (d) 14
- 35.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 171 (b) 19 (c) 57 (d) 60
- 36.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 10 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 37.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 12 (b) 39 (c) 108 (d) 36
- 38.A book has 56 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 112 (b) 103 (c) 104 (d) 94
- 39.A book has 250 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 643 (b) 633 (c) 500 (d) 642
- 40.The numbers 9 to 17 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 13 (b) 39 (c) 42 (d) 117
Answer key
- 591
- 17
- 60
- 18
- 8
- 41
- 24
- 48
- 107
- 3
- 2
- 300
- 378
- 19
- 9
- 4
- 10
- 47
- 8
- 348
- 7
- 66
- 483
- 181
- 5
- 17
- 288
- 237
- 6
- 5
- 18
- 7
- 147
- 14
- 57
- 6
- 36
- 103
- 642
- 39
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