Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The numbers 7 to 15 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 11 (b) 99 (c) 36 (d) 33
- 2.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 8 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 6
- 3.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 15? (a) 16 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 4.A book has 31 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 44 (b) 54 (c) 53 (d) 62
- 5.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 21 (c) 63 (d) 189
- 6.The numbers 5 to 13 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 81 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 30
- 7.A book has 25 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 42 (b) 41 (c) 50 (d) 32
- 8.The numbers 20 to 28 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 24 (b) 216 (c) 72 (d) 75
- 9.A book has 79 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 158 (b) 149 (c) 140 (d) 150
- 10.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 6? (a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 11.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 81? (a) 18 (b) 8 (c) 19 (d) 17
- 12.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 60 (b) 171 (c) 19 (d) 57
- 13.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 32? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 1
- 14.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 15.A book has 90 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 171 (b) 180 (c) 162 (d) 172
- 16.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 16? (a) 4 (b) 17 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 17.A book has 116 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 240 (b) 231 (c) 241 (d) 232
- 18.A book has 66 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 114 (b) 123 (c) 132 (d) 124
- 19.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 7
- 20.A book has 243 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 612 (b) 486 (c) 621 (d) 622
- 21.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 15 (c) 5 (d) 45
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 3? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 23.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 7 (b) 63 (c) 21 (d) 24
- 24.A book has 20 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 40 (b) 22 (c) 31 (d) 32
- 25.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 15 (b) 14 (c) 13 (d) 3
- 26.A book has 218 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 537 (b) 436 (c) 547 (d) 546
- 27.A book has 73 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 146 (b) 128 (c) 138 (d) 137
- 28.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 20 (c) 180 (d) 60
- 29.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 9? (a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 8 (d) 10
- 30.A book has 81 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 162 (b) 153 (c) 144 (d) 154
- 31.A book has 26 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 44 (b) 52 (c) 43 (d) 34
- 32.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 43? (a) 16 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 4
- 33.A book has 196 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 480 (b) 481 (c) 392 (d) 471
- 34.The numbers 10 to 18 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 14 (b) 126 (c) 45 (d) 42
- 35.How many times is the digit 7 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 67? (a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 36.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 37? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5
- 37.A book has 195 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 468 (b) 478 (c) 390 (d) 477
- 38.A book has 37 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 66 (b) 74 (c) 56 (d) 65
- 39.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 71? (a) 18 (b) 17 (c) 16 (d) 7
- 40.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 38? (a) 3 (b) 13 (c) 15 (d) 14
Answer key
- 33
- 7
- 4
- 53
- 63
- 27
- 41
- 72
- 149
- 6
- 18
- 57
- 3
- 7
- 171
- 3
- 240
- 123
- 8
- 621
- 15
- 3
- 21
- 31
- 14
- 546
- 137
- 60
- 9
- 153
- 43
- 15
- 480
- 42
- 7
- 4
- 477
- 65
- 17
- 14
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