Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 2/7 − (−1/7)? (a) −3/7 (b) 1/7 (c) 3/14 (d) 3/7
- 2.Is 4/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 3.Write −6/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/5 (b) −5/1 (c) −6/30 (d) −1/5
- 4.Write −9/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/24 (b) −3/8 (c) 3/8 (d) −8/3
- 5.What is 3/7 + (−4/7)? (a) −1/14 (b) 1/7 (c) 1 (d) −1/7
- 6.What is the additive inverse of −7/9? (a) −9/7 (b) 7/9 (c) 9/7 (d) −7/9
- 7.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −5/9? (a) −1/4 (b) −5/9
- 8.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 6/7? (a) 6/7 (b) −6/7 (c) −7/6 (d) 7/6
- 9.What is (−4/9) − 3/5? (a) −1/2 (b) −47/45 (c) 47/45 (d) 7/45
- 10.Which is bigger: −5/8 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −5/8
- 11.What is (−1/2) + 2/5? (a) −1/10 (b) −9/10 (c) 1/7 (d) 1/10
- 12.Is 2/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 13.What is (−4/7) + 1/6? (a) −3/13 (b) 17/42 (c) −31/42 (d) −17/42
- 14.Write −9/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/21 (b) 3/7 (c) −7/3 (d) −3/7
- 15.What is (−1/5) − (−2/9)? (a) −1/45 (b) −19/45 (c) 1/45 (d) 1/14
- 16.Write −6/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) 2/7 (d) −6/21
- 17.Which is bigger: −4/5 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −4/5
- 18.What is the additive inverse of −1/3? (a) −3 (b) 3 (c) −1/3 (d) 1/3
- 19.Write −6/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/7 (b) −7/3 (c) −3/7 (d) −6/14
- 20.What is 4/5 − (−4/9)? (a) 16/45 (b) 56/45 (c) 4/7 (d) −56/45
- 21.What is (−2/3) − (−8/9)? (a) −14/9 (b) −2/9 (c) 1/2 (d) 2/9
- 22.Write −28/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/7 (b) 7/9 (c) −28/36 (d) −7/9
- 23.What is 2/9 + (−2/3)? (a) 4/9 (b) 0 (c) 8/9 (d) −4/9
- 24.Which is bigger: −5/9 or −3/7? (a) −3/7 (b) −5/9
- 25.Write −15/25 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −15/25 (c) −3/5 (d) −5/3
- 26.What is (−1/6) + (−2/3)? (a) −1/3 (b) 5/6 (c) 1/2 (d) −5/6
- 27.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −1/9? (a) −1/2 (b) −1/9
- 28.What is the additive inverse of 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −8/9 (c) −9/8 (d) 9/8
- 29.What is 4/7 − (−1/2)? (a) 5/9 (b) −15/14 (c) 1/14 (d) 15/14
- 30.Is 1/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 31.What is (−4/9) + (−1/8)? (a) −23/72 (b) −41/72 (c) 41/72 (d) −5/17
- 32.Which is bigger: −1/6 or −2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) −1/6
- 33.What is the additive inverse of 7/9? (a) 9/7 (b) −7/9 (c) 7/9 (d) −9/7
- 34.Which is smaller: −1/8 or 4/7? (a) −1/8 (b) 4/7
- 35.What is the additive inverse of 7/8? (a) 7/8 (b) −7/8 (c) −8/7 (d) 8/7
- 36.Which is smaller: −3/4 or −2/5? (a) −3/4 (b) −2/5
- 37.Is −7/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.Write −8/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) −8/36 (d) −2/9
- 39.What is (−2/5) + (−1/5)? (a) −3/5 (b) 3/5 (c) −1/5 (d) −3/10
- 40.Write 35/(−40) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −35/40 (b) 7/8 (c) −8/7 (d) −7/8
Answer key
- 3/7
- Positive
- −1/5
- −3/8
- −1/7
- 7/9
- −1/4
- 7/6
- −47/45
- −5/8
- −1/10
- Positive
- −17/42
- −3/7
- 1/45
- −2/7
- 2/3
- 1/3
- −3/7
- 56/45
- 2/9
- −7/9
- −4/9
- −3/7
- −3/5
- −5/6
- −1/9
- −8/9
- 15/14
- Negative
- −41/72
- −1/6
- −7/9
- −1/8
- −7/8
- −3/4
- Negative
- −2/9
- −3/5
- −7/8
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