Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−7/8) + (−5/8)? (a) 3/2 (b) −3/2 (c) −3/4 (d) −1/4
- 2.Is −4/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 3.Which is bigger: −2/5 or −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −2/5
- 4.What is (−3/8) − 5/8? (a) 1 (b) 1/4 (c) −1 (d) −1/2
- 5.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −5/8? (a) −2/7 (b) −5/8
- 6.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 7/9? (a) 9/7 (b) −9/7 (c) −7/9 (d) 7/9
- 7.Write 35/(−40) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/8 (b) −7/8 (c) −8/7 (d) −35/40
- 8.What is (−3/7) − 8/9? (a) 29/63 (b) 83/63 (c) −83/63 (d) −11/16
- 9.What is 2/5 + (−3/4)? (a) 7/20 (b) 23/20 (c) −1/9 (d) −7/20
- 10.What is the additive inverse of −5/9? (a) 5/9 (b) 9/5 (c) −9/5 (d) −5/9
- 11.Write −15/25 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/5 (b) −15/25 (c) 3/5 (d) −5/3
- 12.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −6/7? (a) −3/5 (b) −6/7
- 13.Which is smaller: −3/7 or 7/9? (a) 7/9 (b) −3/7
- 14.Is −5/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 15.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) 3/2 (c) −3/2 (d) −2/3
- 16.What is (−4/5) − 2/5? (a) −6/5 (b) −2/5 (c) 6/5 (d) −3/5
- 17.What is (−4/9) + (−1/9)? (a) 5/9 (b) −1/3 (c) −5/18 (d) −5/9
- 18.What is the additive inverse of −1/8? (a) −8 (b) 1/8 (c) −1/8 (d) 8
- 19.Which is bigger: −3/4 or 1/3? (a) −3/4 (b) 1/3
- 20.What is (−3/7) + (−2/5)? (a) 29/35 (b) −1/35 (c) −5/12 (d) −29/35
- 21.Is 6/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 22.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −4/7
- 23.Write 10/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/8 (b) 5/8 (c) −10/16 (d) −8/5
- 24.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −5/6? (a) −3/5 (b) −5/6
- 25.Is 8/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 26.Which is smaller: −6/7 or −3/5? (a) −6/7 (b) −3/5
- 27.Is 2/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 28.Is 9/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 29.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −3/5? (a) −2/3 (b) −3/5
- 30.What is (−3/5) + 5/9? (a) 1/7 (b) −2/45 (c) −52/45 (d) 2/45
- 31.Is −7/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 32.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −2/3
- 33.Which is bigger: −5/8 or −3/5? (a) −5/8 (b) −3/5
- 34.Write −8/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/4 (b) 4/9 (c) −4/9 (d) −8/18
- 35.Is −8/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 36.What is 1/3 + (−4/7)? (a) −5/21 (b) 19/21 (c) −3/10 (d) 5/21
- 37.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/7? (a) 7/3 (b) −3/7 (c) −7/3 (d) 3/7
- 38.Which is smaller: −4/7 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4/7
- 39.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −2/3
- 40.Which is smaller: −1/4 or 1/2? (a) 1/2 (b) −1/4
Answer key
- −3/2
- Negative
- −2/5
- −1
- −5/8
- 9/7
- −7/8
- −83/63
- −7/20
- 5/9
- −3/5
- −3/5
- −3/7
- Negative
- 3/2
- −6/5
- −5/9
- 1/8
- 1/3
- −29/35
- Positive
- −4/7
- −5/8
- −3/5
- Negative
- −6/7
- Negative
- Positive
- −3/5
- −2/45
- Positive
- −4/7
- −3/5
- −4/9
- Positive
- −5/21
- 7/3
- −4/7
- −5/7
- −1/4
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