Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the additive inverse of −3/4? (a) 4/3 (b) −3/4 (c) −4/3 (d) 3/4
- 2.Is −1/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 3.What is the additive inverse of −7/8? (a) −8/7 (b) −7/8 (c) 8/7 (d) 7/8
- 4.What is (−3/4) + 4/5? (a) −1/20 (b) −31/20 (c) 1/9 (d) 1/20
- 5.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −1/7? (a) −1/4 (b) −1/7
- 6.Which is smaller: −4/9 or 1/2? (a) 1/2 (b) −4/9
- 7.What is 2/5 − (−1/3)? (a) −11/15 (b) 11/15 (c) 3/8 (d) 1/15
- 8.Write −9/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/24 (b) 3/8 (c) −8/3 (d) −3/8
- 9.Write 6/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/3 (b) −6/16 (c) −3/8 (d) 3/8
- 10.What is 3/8 − (−1/4)? (a) 1/3 (b) −5/8 (c) 1/8 (d) 5/8
- 11.What is (−6/7) − 5/8? (a) −11/15 (b) −13/56 (c) −83/56 (d) 83/56
- 12.Write 15/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/9 (b) −15/27 (c) −9/5 (d) −5/9
- 13.Is −9/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 14.Write −12/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/7 (b) −7/3 (c) −12/28 (d) −3/7
- 15.What is 1/8 − (−5/8)? (a) 3/8 (b) −3/4 (c) −1/2 (d) 3/4
- 16.What is the additive inverse of 8/9? (a) −9/8 (b) −8/9 (c) 8/9 (d) 9/8
- 17.Which is smaller: −1/2 or −2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) −1/2
- 18.What is the additive inverse of 1/7? (a) −7 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/7 (d) 7
- 19.What is (−3/5) − 4/9? (a) −7/45 (b) −47/45 (c) −1/2 (d) 47/45
- 20.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −1/8? (a) −2/3 (b) −1/8
- 21.What is 2/9 + (−1/8)? (a) 7/72 (b) 1/17 (c) 25/72 (d) −7/72
- 22.What is (−1/3) + 1/5? (a) −8/15 (b) −2/15 (c) 0 (d) 2/15
- 23.What is (−2/5) − (−3/8)? (a) 1/40 (b) −31/40 (c) 1/13 (d) −1/40
- 24.What is (−8/9) + (−1/6)? (a) −13/18 (b) −19/18 (c) 19/18 (d) −3/5
- 25.What is 7/9 + (−4/7)? (a) −13/63 (b) 13/63 (c) 85/63 (d) 3/16
- 26.Write 6/(−9) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/2 (b) −2/3 (c) −6/9 (d) 2/3
- 27.What is the additive inverse of 6/7? (a) 6/7 (b) −7/6 (c) 7/6 (d) −6/7
- 28.Which is smaller: −1/7 or −2/3? (a) −1/7 (b) −2/3
- 29.What is 1/5 − (−1/6)? (a) 11/30 (b) 1/30 (c) 2/11 (d) −11/30
- 30.What is 2/5 − (−3/5)? (a) 1/2 (b) −1/5 (c) 1 (d) −1
- 31.What is the additive inverse of 3/5? (a) 5/3 (b) −5/3 (c) −3/5 (d) 3/5
- 32.What is the additive inverse of 1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) 5 (c) −5 (d) 1/5
- 33.Which is smaller: −2/9 or −2/5? (a) −2/9 (b) −2/5
- 34.Is 6/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.Which is smaller: −1/7 or 1/6? (a) −1/7 (b) 1/6
- 36.What is (−7/8) − (−1/3)? (a) 13/24 (b) −13/24 (c) −6/11 (d) −29/24
- 37.Is −2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.Which is bigger: −3/7 or −4/7? (a) −3/7 (b) −4/7
- 39.Write −8/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/7 (b) −8/14 (c) −7/4 (d) −4/7
- 40.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −8/9? (a) −4/9 (b) −8/9
Answer key
- 3/4
- Negative
- 7/8
- 1/20
- −1/7
- −4/9
- 11/15
- −3/8
- −3/8
- 5/8
- −83/56
- −5/9
- Positive
- −3/7
- 3/4
- −8/9
- −2/3
- −1/7
- −47/45
- −1/8
- 7/72
- −2/15
- −1/40
- −19/18
- 13/63
- −2/3
- −6/7
- −2/3
- 11/30
- 1
- −3/5
- −1/5
- −2/5
- Negative
- −1/7
- −13/24
- Positive
- −3/7
- −4/7
- −8/9
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