Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/8? (a) 8/3 (b) −8/3 (c) −3/8 (d) 3/8
- 2.Which is bigger: −1/5 or 3/4? (a) −1/5 (b) 3/4
- 3.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) 5 (c) −5 (d) 1/5
- 4.Which is bigger: −5/9 or 3/8? (a) −5/9 (b) 3/8
- 5.Write −28/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) −28/36 (d) −7/9
- 6.Is −5/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 7.Write 30/(−48) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −8/5 (c) −5/8 (d) −30/48
- 8.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) 1/7 (c) −7 (d) 7
- 9.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/7? (a) −7/3 (b) 7/3 (c) 3/7 (d) −3/7
- 10.What is the additive inverse of 4/7? (a) −7/4 (b) 7/4 (c) 4/7 (d) −4/7
- 11.Is 6/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 12.What is (−5/8) + (−2/3)? (a) 31/24 (b) −7/11 (c) 1/24 (d) −31/24
- 13.What is (−3/5) − 1/8? (a) 29/40 (b) −4/13 (c) −29/40 (d) −19/40
- 14.What is 3/8 − (−1/4)? (a) 1/3 (b) −5/8 (c) 1/8 (d) 5/8
- 15.Write −2/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/1 (b) 1/6 (c) −1/6 (d) −2/12
- 16.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) 2/9 (d) 9/2
- 17.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) 5/2 (c) −5/2 (d) −2/5
- 18.What is (−7/8) − 6/7? (a) −13/15 (b) −97/56 (c) −1/56 (d) 97/56
- 19.Which is bigger: −4/7 or 7/8? (a) 7/8 (b) −4/7
- 20.Which is bigger: −2/7 or 5/8? (a) −2/7 (b) 5/8
- 21.What is 3/5 − (−2/3)? (a) −19/15 (b) 19/15 (c) 5/8 (d) −1/15
- 22.Which is bigger: −4/5 or 5/7? (a) 5/7 (b) −4/5
- 23.What is (−1/8) − (−4/7)? (a) 25/56 (b) −25/56 (c) 1/5 (d) −39/56
- 24.What is (−5/7) + 1/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −6/7 (c) 4/7 (d) −4/7
- 25.Is −7/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 26.What is (−1/2) − (−5/7)? (a) −3/14 (b) −17/14 (c) 4/9 (d) 3/14
- 27.What is (−2/3) − 1/6? (a) −1/3 (b) −1/2 (c) 5/6 (d) −5/6
- 28.What is (−3/5) − 3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) 0 (c) 6/5 (d) −6/5
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/9? (a) −9/7 (b) −7/9 (c) 7/9 (d) 9/7
- 30.What is (−7/8) − 4/9? (a) 95/72 (b) −11/17 (c) −31/72 (d) −95/72
- 31.Which is bigger: −1/7 or 1/5? (a) −1/7 (b) 1/5
- 32.Write −5/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/2 (b) −1/2 (c) −5/10 (d) −2/1
- 33.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) 4/7 (c) 7/4 (d) −7/4
- 34.What is (−4/9) − 8/9? (a) −2/3 (b) −4/3 (c) 4/9 (d) 4/3
- 35.What is (−1/5) + (−1/2)? (a) −7/10 (b) 7/10 (c) 3/10 (d) −2/7
- 36.What is 5/8 − (−1/7)? (a) 43/56 (b) 27/56 (c) −43/56 (d) 2/5
- 37.Is 8/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.Which is smaller: −5/7 or 2/7? (a) −5/7 (b) 2/7
- 39.What is 1/2 + (−4/5)? (a) 3/10 (b) 13/10 (c) −3/10 (d) −3/7
- 40.Which is bigger: −2/5 or −4/7? (a) −2/5 (b) −4/7
Answer key
- −8/3
- 3/4
- 5
- 3/8
- −7/9
- Negative
- −5/8
- 7
- −7/3
- −4/7
- Negative
- −31/24
- −29/40
- 5/8
- −1/6
- 9/2
- −5/2
- −97/56
- 7/8
- 5/8
- 19/15
- 5/7
- 25/56
- −4/7
- Positive
- 3/14
- −5/6
- −6/5
- −9/7
- −95/72
- 1/5
- −1/2
- 7/4
- −4/3
- −7/10
- 43/56
- Negative
- −5/7
- −3/10
- −2/5
Free maths worksheets lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/maths-worksheets