Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 2/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 2.Write −3/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/9 (b) −1/9 (c) −9/1 (d) −3/27
- 3.Write −4/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/20 (b) 1/5 (c) −1/5 (d) −5/1
- 4.What is the additive inverse of 1/7? (a) 1/7 (b) 7 (c) −1/7 (d) −7
- 5.What is (−5/6) − 3/8? (a) 29/24 (b) −4/7 (c) −29/24 (d) −11/24
- 6.Write 12/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/9 (b) 2/9 (c) −9/2 (d) −12/54
- 7.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/9? (a) 9/7 (b) −7/9 (c) −9/7 (d) 7/9
- 8.What is (−4/9) + 7/9? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/6 (c) 1/3 (d) −11/9
- 9.What is (−1/2) − (−6/7)? (a) 5/14 (b) −19/14 (c) −5/14 (d) 5/9
- 10.What is the additive inverse of −5/8? (a) 8/5 (b) −5/8 (c) 5/8 (d) −8/5
- 11.What is (−6/7) + 2/3? (a) −4/21 (b) −2/5 (c) −32/21 (d) 4/21
- 12.Is 7/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 13.Is 2/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 14.Which is bigger: −5/7 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −5/7
- 15.What is the additive inverse of −3/5? (a) 5/3 (b) 3/5 (c) −3/5 (d) −5/3
- 16.What is the additive inverse of −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) 4/7 (c) 7/4 (d) −7/4
- 17.Is −2/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 18.Write 8/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/7 (b) −4/7 (c) −7/4 (d) −8/14
- 19.What is 2/5 − (−1/8)? (a) 3/13 (b) 21/40 (c) −21/40 (d) 11/40
- 20.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −1/3
- 21.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/7? (a) −3/7 (b) 7/3 (c) 3/7 (d) −7/3
- 22.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −5/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −5/7
- 23.Is −5/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 24.Is −9/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 25.What is (−5/8) + (−1/7)? (a) −27/56 (b) −43/56 (c) −2/5 (d) 43/56
- 26.What is 3/7 − (−4/7)? (a) −1 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/2 (d) 1
- 27.Write 30/(−48) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/5 (b) −30/48 (c) 5/8 (d) −5/8
- 28.What is 2/7 − (−2/9)? (a) −32/63 (b) 1/4 (c) 32/63 (d) 4/63
- 29.Which is smaller: −5/9 or 1/9? (a) −5/9 (b) 1/9
- 30.Is 8/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 31.Write −16/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/9 (b) −9/4 (c) −4/9 (d) −16/36
- 32.What is 1/6 + (−7/9)? (a) 17/18 (b) 11/18 (c) −11/18 (d) −2/5
- 33.Which is smaller: −2/9 or 5/7? (a) 5/7 (b) −2/9
- 34.What is (−4/5) + 1/2? (a) −3/7 (b) −3/10 (c) −13/10 (d) 3/10
- 35.Is 5/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −1/3
- 37.Write −15/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/7 (b) −7/5 (c) −15/21 (d) −5/7
- 38.Write −20/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/6 (b) −20/24 (c) 5/6 (d) −6/5
- 39.Which is bigger: −2/7 or −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −2/7
- 40.Which is smaller: −1/3 or −2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) −1/3
Answer key
- Positive
- −1/9
- −1/5
- −1/7
- −29/24
- −2/9
- −9/7
- 1/3
- 5/14
- 5/8
- −4/21
- Positive
- Negative
- −4/7
- 3/5
- 4/7
- Negative
- −4/7
- 21/40
- −1/3
- −7/3
- −5/7
- Negative
- Negative
- −43/56
- 1
- −5/8
- 32/63
- −5/9
- Negative
- −4/9
- −11/18
- −2/9
- −3/10
- Negative
- −1/8
- −5/7
- −5/6
- −2/7
- −1/3
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