Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −4/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/9 (b) −4/18 (c) −9/2 (d) −2/9
- 2.Is 3/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 3.What is (−5/8) − 7/8? (a) 1/4 (b) −3/2 (c) 3/2 (d) −3/4
- 4.Write 9/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/24 (b) −8/3 (c) 3/8 (d) −3/8
- 5.Which is smaller: −5/7 or 1/8? (a) −5/7 (b) 1/8
- 6.Which is bigger: −5/6 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −5/6
- 7.What is (−4/5) + 5/8? (a) −57/40 (b) 1/13 (c) −7/40 (d) 7/40
- 8.Is −1/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 9.What is (−4/7) − (−3/8)? (a) 11/56 (b) −11/56 (c) −1/15 (d) −53/56
- 10.What is (−5/9) + 1/8? (a) −4/17 (b) 31/72 (c) −31/72 (d) −49/72
- 11.What is 5/8 − (−4/7)? (a) 67/56 (b) 3/5 (c) −67/56 (d) 3/56
- 12.What is (−5/7) + (−3/4)? (a) −41/28 (b) 41/28 (c) 1/28 (d) −8/11
- 13.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/8? (a) 3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) −3/8 (d) 8/3
- 14.Write 4/(−32) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/1 (b) 1/8 (c) −4/32 (d) −1/8
- 15.Write −6/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/4 (b) −4/3 (c) −3/4 (d) −6/8
- 16.Write −12/32 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/3 (b) −12/32 (c) −3/8 (d) 3/8
- 17.Which is bigger: −1/6 or −4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) −1/6
- 18.What is (−2/3) − 3/4? (a) 1/12 (b) 17/12 (c) −5/7 (d) −17/12
- 19.Write −15/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/6 (b) −6/5 (c) 5/6 (d) −15/18
- 20.Is 7/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 21.Is −7/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 22.Write 4/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/14 (b) −7/2 (c) −2/7 (d) 2/7
- 23.Which is smaller: −3/5 or −1/2? (a) −1/2 (b) −3/5
- 24.What is (−1/6) + 4/7? (a) 17/42 (b) −31/42 (c) 3/13 (d) −17/42
- 25.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −1/6? (a) −1/6 (b) −4/9
- 26.What is (−7/8) − (−3/7)? (a) −25/56 (b) 25/56 (c) −4/15 (d) −73/56
- 27.What is (−2/9) + 1/7? (a) 5/63 (b) −23/63 (c) −1/16 (d) −5/63
- 28.Write 6/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/4 (b) −4/1 (c) −6/24 (d) −1/4
- 29.Write −18/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) −18/30 (d) −3/5
- 30.What is (−2/7) − (−1/9)? (a) −1/16 (b) −25/63 (c) 11/63 (d) −11/63
- 31.What is (−1/5) + 4/5? (a) 3/10 (b) −1 (c) −3/5 (d) 3/5
- 32.What is the additive inverse of 1/4? (a) −4 (b) −1/4 (c) 1/4 (d) 4
- 33.Which is bigger: −1/4 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −1/4
- 34.Write −24/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/5 (b) −5/4 (c) −24/30 (d) 4/5
- 35.What is the additive inverse of 1/8? (a) 8 (b) −8 (c) 1/8 (d) −1/8
- 36.Is 2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 37.Which is smaller: −1/7 or −1/4? (a) −1/7 (b) −1/4
- 38.What is 7/8 + (−1/4)? (a) −5/8 (b) 5/8 (c) 9/8 (d) 1/2
- 39.Is −8/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.Is −6/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
Answer key
- −2/9
- Negative
- −3/2
- −3/8
- −5/7
- −1/7
- −7/40
- Negative
- −11/56
- −31/72
- 67/56
- −41/28
- −8/3
- −1/8
- −3/4
- −3/8
- −1/6
- −17/12
- −5/6
- Negative
- Positive
- −2/7
- −3/5
- 17/42
- −4/9
- −25/56
- −5/63
- −1/4
- −3/5
- −11/63
- 3/5
- −1/4
- 2/3
- −4/5
- −1/8
- Negative
- −1/4
- 5/8
- Negative
- Negative
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