Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write 2/(−8) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/8 (b) −1/4 (c) −4/1 (d) 1/4
- 2.What is (−7/9) − (−2/5)? (a) 17/45 (b) −53/45 (c) −17/45 (d) −5/14
- 3.What is 1/8 + (−2/9)? (a) 25/72 (b) −7/72 (c) −1/17 (d) 7/72
- 4.What is (−1/3) − 1/5? (a) −2/15 (b) −1/4 (c) −8/15 (d) 8/15
- 5.Which is bigger: −5/7 or 2/3? (a) −5/7 (b) 2/3
- 6.Write −6/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/9 (b) −1/9 (c) −9/1 (d) −6/54
- 7.Which is smaller: −4/5 or −5/6? (a) −4/5 (b) −5/6
- 8.What is 7/8 + (−1/7)? (a) −41/56 (b) 2/5 (c) 41/56 (d) 57/56
- 9.What is (−1/2) + (−1/5)? (a) 7/10 (b) −2/7 (c) −3/10 (d) −7/10
- 10.Write 12/(−21) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −12/21 (b) −7/4 (c) −4/7 (d) 4/7
- 11.Which is smaller: −7/8 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −7/8
- 12.What is 2/9 − (−4/5)? (a) 46/45 (b) 3/7 (c) −26/45 (d) −46/45
- 13.What is (−1/2) + (−4/9)? (a) −5/11 (b) −1/18 (c) −17/18 (d) 17/18
- 14.Write −6/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/7 (b) −6/42 (c) −1/7 (d) −7/1
- 15.Which is bigger: −1/9 or 1/4? (a) −1/9 (b) 1/4
- 16.What is (−3/8) + (−2/5)? (a) −5/13 (b) 31/40 (c) 1/40 (d) −31/40
- 17.What is (−3/8) + (−7/9)? (a) 83/72 (b) 29/72 (c) −83/72 (d) −10/17
- 18.Write 5/(−45) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/1 (b) −5/45 (c) 1/9 (d) −1/9
- 19.Which is smaller: −5/6 or −4/5? (a) −5/6 (b) −4/5
- 20.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −2/7
- 21.What is the additive inverse of 5/8? (a) 5/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −8/5 (d) 8/5
- 22.Which is bigger: −1/6 or −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −1/6
- 23.What is 1/3 − (−2/7)? (a) 13/21 (b) 1/21 (c) −13/21 (d) 3/10
- 24.What is (−3/4) + 4/5? (a) −1/20 (b) −31/20 (c) 1/9 (d) 1/20
- 25.Which is smaller: −3/8 or −2/9? (a) −3/8 (b) −2/9
- 26.Write −12/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/2 (b) −12/18 (c) 2/3 (d) −2/3
- 27.Write 2/(−6) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/3 (b) −2/6 (c) −3/1 (d) −1/3
- 28.Is 2/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 29.What is the additive inverse of −2/3? (a) 3/2 (b) 2/3 (c) −2/3 (d) −3/2
- 30.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/3? (a) −3/2 (b) 2/3 (c) 3/2 (d) −2/3
- 31.What is (−5/6) + (−1/5)? (a) −31/30 (b) 31/30 (c) −19/30 (d) −6/11
- 32.What is (−1/5) − 1/9? (a) −14/45 (b) −4/45 (c) 14/45 (d) −1/7
- 33.Write −18/48 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −18/48 (b) −8/3 (c) −3/8 (d) 3/8
- 34.What is (−2/5) + 5/9? (a) −7/45 (b) −43/45 (c) 3/14 (d) 7/45
- 35.Which is smaller: −3/4 or −4/5? (a) −3/4 (b) −4/5
- 36.Is 1/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 37.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/6? (a) 6 (b) −6 (c) 1/6 (d) −1/6
- 38.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −7/9? (a) −1/3 (b) −7/9
- 39.Write −4/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/1 (b) 1/7 (c) −4/28 (d) −1/7
- 40.Is 6/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
Answer key
- −1/4
- −17/45
- −7/72
- −8/15
- 2/3
- −1/9
- −5/6
- 41/56
- −7/10
- −4/7
- −7/8
- 46/45
- −17/18
- −1/7
- 1/4
- −31/40
- −83/72
- −1/9
- −5/6
- −2/7
- −5/8
- −1/6
- 13/21
- 1/20
- −3/8
- −2/3
- −1/3
- Positive
- 2/3
- 3/2
- −31/30
- −14/45
- −3/8
- 7/45
- −4/5
- Positive
- 6
- −1/3
- −1/7
- Negative
Free maths worksheets lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/maths-worksheets