Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −6/7? (a) −1/4 (b) −6/7
- 2.What is 4/9 + (−5/7)? (a) −1/16 (b) 17/63 (c) −17/63 (d) 73/63
- 3.What is the additive inverse of −2/7? (a) 2/7 (b) 7/2 (c) −2/7 (d) −7/2
- 4.What is (−3/7) − 6/7? (a) 9/7 (b) −9/14 (c) −9/7 (d) 3/7
- 5.What is the additive inverse of 5/6? (a) 6/5 (b) 5/6 (c) −6/5 (d) −5/6
- 6.What is the additive inverse of −3/8? (a) −8/3 (b) −3/8 (c) 3/8 (d) 8/3
- 7.Which is smaller: −5/7 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −5/7
- 8.What is (−5/6) − (−1/4)? (a) −13/12 (b) −2/5 (c) −7/12 (d) 7/12
- 9.Is 2/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 10.Is −6/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 11.Which is smaller: −4/9 or 4/5? (a) 4/5 (b) −4/9
- 12.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/7? (a) −7 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/7 (d) 7
- 13.Is −5/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 14.Which is smaller: −5/9 or 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −5/9
- 15.What is 5/8 − (−1/7)? (a) −43/56 (b) 27/56 (c) 2/5 (d) 43/56
- 16.What is 1/7 + (−2/9)? (a) 23/63 (b) −1/16 (c) 5/63 (d) −5/63
- 17.What is (−3/8) − 2/9? (a) −11/72 (b) −43/72 (c) 43/72 (d) −5/17
- 18.What is (−6/7) + (−3/7)? (a) 9/7 (b) −9/14 (c) −3/7 (d) −9/7
- 19.What is the additive inverse of 3/8? (a) 8/3 (b) −3/8 (c) 3/8 (d) −8/3
- 20.What is 1/7 + (−1/4)? (a) −3/28 (b) 3/28 (c) 11/28 (d) 0
- 21.Which is smaller: −1/6 or 1/3? (a) −1/6 (b) 1/3
- 22.Is 6/8 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 23.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −3/7? (a) −1/4 (b) −3/7
- 24.What is (−3/7) − (−1/4)? (a) 5/28 (b) −5/28 (c) −19/28 (d) −2/11
- 25.What is (−3/4) + (−3/4)? (a) 0 (b) −3/4 (c) 3/2 (d) −3/2
- 26.Which is bigger: −5/7 or −1/5? (a) −5/7 (b) −1/5
- 27.Is −6/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 28.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −5/8? (a) −2/3 (b) −5/8
- 29.Is 1/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 30.What is 2/9 + (−5/8)? (a) 29/72 (b) −3/17 (c) 61/72 (d) −29/72
- 31.Write 20/(−35) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −20/35 (b) 4/7 (c) −4/7 (d) −7/4
- 32.What is 4/7 + (−1/8)? (a) 25/56 (b) −25/56 (c) 39/56 (d) 1/5
- 33.Write −3/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/1 (b) −3/15 (c) 1/5 (d) −1/5
- 34.What is the additive inverse of 2/7? (a) 7/2 (b) −7/2 (c) −2/7 (d) 2/7
- 35.What is (−1/3) + 8/9? (a) 5/9 (b) −11/9 (c) −5/9 (d) 7/12
- 36.Write −12/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/9 (b) 4/9 (c) −9/4 (d) −12/27
- 37.Which is smaller: −2/5 or 1/4? (a) 1/4 (b) −2/5
- 38.Which is smaller: −5/7 or 3/4? (a) 3/4 (b) −5/7
- 39.What is 5/9 − (−1/6)? (a) 7/18 (b) −13/18 (c) 13/18 (d) 2/5
- 40.Which is smaller: −5/6 or 7/8? (a) −5/6 (b) 7/8
Answer key
- −1/4
- −17/63
- 2/7
- −9/7
- −5/6
- 3/8
- −7/8
- −7/12
- Positive
- Positive
- −4/9
- −7
- Negative
- −5/9
- 43/56
- −5/63
- −43/72
- −9/7
- −3/8
- −3/28
- −1/6
- Positive
- −1/4
- −5/28
- −3/2
- −1/5
- Positive
- −2/3
- Negative
- −29/72
- −4/7
- 25/56
- −1/5
- −2/7
- 5/9
- −4/9
- −2/5
- −5/7
- 13/18
- −5/6
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