Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −5/7 or −4/9? (a) −5/7 (b) −4/9
- 2.Write −9/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −3/5 (c) −5/3 (d) −9/15
- 3.Which is bigger: −3/4 or 5/8? (a) −3/4 (b) 5/8
- 4.Is −1/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 5.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −2/5? (a) −2/7 (b) −2/5
- 6.What is (−8/9) − (−3/5)? (a) −13/45 (b) −5/14 (c) −67/45 (d) 13/45
- 7.Write −15/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/5 (b) 5/9 (c) −15/27 (d) −5/9
- 8.Which is smaller: −2/9 or −1/5? (a) −2/9 (b) −1/5
- 9.Write 3/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/1 (b) −1/8 (c) −3/24 (d) 1/8
- 10.Write 3/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/5 (b) −3/15 (c) −5/1 (d) 1/5
- 11.Write −10/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −10/15 (b) −3/2 (c) −2/3 (d) 2/3
- 12.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/5? (a) −5/3 (b) 5/3 (c) −3/5 (d) 3/5
- 13.Write −30/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/6 (b) −30/36 (c) −5/6 (d) −6/5
- 14.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) 4/5 (c) −5/4 (d) 5/4
- 15.Which is bigger: −1/6 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −1/6
- 16.What is (−1/7) − (−4/9)? (a) 3/16 (b) −19/63 (c) 19/63 (d) −37/63
- 17.What is 5/8 + (−3/4)? (a) 1/8 (b) −1/8 (c) 1/6 (d) 11/8
- 18.What is the additive inverse of 4/9? (a) 9/4 (b) −9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −4/9
- 19.What is (−3/5) − 8/9? (a) 13/45 (b) −67/45 (c) 67/45 (d) −11/14
- 20.What is the additive inverse of −3/4? (a) −4/3 (b) −3/4 (c) 4/3 (d) 3/4
- 21.What is (−2/5) + (−1/2)? (a) 9/10 (b) 1/10 (c) −3/7 (d) −9/10
- 22.Which is smaller: −1/6 or 4/5? (a) −1/6 (b) 4/5
- 23.Which is smaller: −7/8 or 2/9? (a) 2/9 (b) −7/8
- 24.Which is smaller: −1/8 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −1/8
- 25.Is 3/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 26.What is (−1/3) − (−1/5)? (a) −2/15 (b) 0 (c) −8/15 (d) 2/15
- 27.Is 4/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 28.Is 3/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 29.Which is bigger: −4/5 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −4/5
- 30.Write 9/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/15 (b) −3/5 (c) −5/3 (d) 3/5
- 31.Is −2/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 32.What is (−5/6) + 3/4? (a) −1/5 (b) −19/12 (c) −1/12 (d) 1/12
- 33.Which is bigger: −4/9 or −2/5? (a) −4/9 (b) −2/5
- 34.Write 21/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/8 (b) 7/8 (c) −8/7 (d) −21/24
- 35.What is the additive inverse of −6/7? (a) −7/6 (b) −6/7 (c) 7/6 (d) 6/7
- 36.What is (−2/9) + (−1/2)? (a) 5/18 (b) −3/11 (c) 13/18 (d) −13/18
- 37.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 5/7? (a) −7/5 (b) 5/7 (c) 7/5 (d) −5/7
- 38.What is (−3/4) + (−2/9)? (a) 35/36 (b) −35/36 (c) −5/13 (d) −19/36
- 39.Is 8/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 40.Which is bigger: −4/5 or −6/7? (a) −4/5 (b) −6/7
Answer key
- −4/9
- −3/5
- 5/8
- Negative
- −2/5
- −13/45
- −5/9
- −2/9
- −1/8
- −1/5
- −2/3
- −5/3
- −5/6
- −5/4
- −1/6
- 19/63
- −1/8
- −4/9
- −67/45
- 3/4
- −9/10
- −1/6
- −7/8
- −5/7
- Negative
- −2/15
- Negative
- Negative
- −4/5
- −3/5
- Positive
- −1/12
- −2/5
- −7/8
- 6/7
- −13/18
- 7/5
- −35/36
- Negative
- −4/5
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