Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −4/9 or −5/8? (a) −4/9 (b) −5/8
- 2.Which is smaller: −1/3 or 2/9? (a) −1/3 (b) 2/9
- 3.Which is smaller: −7/9 or −4/7? (a) −7/9 (b) −4/7
- 4.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −3/4? (a) −1/9 (b) −3/4
- 5.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −2/3
- 6.What is (−2/3) − 5/9? (a) −7/12 (b) 11/9 (c) −11/9 (d) −1/9
- 7.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/8? (a) 7/8 (b) −7/8 (c) −8/7 (d) 8/7
- 8.What is (−1/7) + 2/7? (a) 1/14 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/7 (d) −3/7
- 9.Write −15/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/6 (b) −15/18 (c) −5/6 (d) −6/5
- 10.What is the additive inverse of −3/4? (a) 4/3 (b) 3/4 (c) −4/3 (d) −3/4
- 11.What is the additive inverse of −6/7? (a) 7/6 (b) 6/7 (c) −7/6 (d) −6/7
- 12.What is 5/9 + (−6/7)? (a) −19/63 (b) 89/63 (c) −1/16 (d) 19/63
- 13.What is the additive inverse of 3/7? (a) 7/3 (b) 3/7 (c) −7/3 (d) −3/7
- 14.Which is smaller: −7/9 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −7/9
- 15.What is (−1/4) − (−2/7)? (a) −1/28 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/28 (d) −15/28
- 16.Write 28/(−32) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/7 (b) −28/32 (c) −7/8 (d) 7/8
- 17.What is (−4/7) + 3/5? (a) −41/35 (b) −1/12 (c) −1/35 (d) 1/35
- 18.Write 6/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/24 (b) 1/4 (c) −1/4 (d) −4/1
- 19.What is 6/7 − (−7/8)? (a) 13/15 (b) −97/56 (c) 97/56 (d) −1/56
- 20.What is 3/5 + (−2/3)? (a) 1/15 (b) −1/15 (c) 19/15 (d) 1/8
- 21.What is 7/9 + (−3/5)? (a) 8/45 (b) 62/45 (c) 2/7 (d) −8/45
- 22.What is 1/9 + (−5/9)? (a) −4/9 (b) 2/3 (c) −2/9 (d) 4/9
- 23.What is the additive inverse of 5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) 5/6 (c) 6/5 (d) −6/5
- 24.What is 3/5 − (−5/6)? (a) −7/30 (b) −43/30 (c) 8/11 (d) 43/30
- 25.Is −1/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 26.Which is smaller: −4/5 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −4/5
- 27.What is 5/9 + (−7/8)? (a) −2/17 (b) 23/72 (c) −23/72 (d) 103/72
- 28.What is 1/5 − (−2/3)? (a) 13/15 (b) 3/8 (c) −13/15 (d) −7/15
- 29.Write 20/(−32) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −20/32 (d) −8/5
- 30.What is (−1/4) − (−5/9)? (a) 11/36 (b) −11/36 (c) −29/36 (d) 4/13
- 31.What is (−8/9) + 3/4? (a) −59/36 (b) −5/13 (c) −5/36 (d) 5/36
- 32.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/3? (a) −3/2 (b) 3/2 (c) 2/3 (d) −2/3
- 33.What is (−1/2) + (−6/7)? (a) 19/14 (b) −19/14 (c) 5/14 (d) −7/9
- 34.Is −7/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.Write −12/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −12/30 (b) 2/5 (c) −5/2 (d) −2/5
- 36.Is 2/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 37.What is (−1/8) − 6/7? (a) 55/56 (b) −7/15 (c) 41/56 (d) −55/56
- 38.Which is bigger: −2/7 or −8/9? (a) −8/9 (b) −2/7
- 39.Write 8/(−20) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/2 (b) −2/5 (c) −8/20 (d) 2/5
- 40.What is (−1/4) − 2/3? (a) −11/12 (b) 11/12 (c) −3/7 (d) 5/12
Answer key
- −4/9
- −1/3
- −7/9
- −3/4
- −2/3
- −11/9
- −8/7
- 1/7
- −5/6
- 3/4
- 6/7
- −19/63
- −3/7
- −7/9
- 1/28
- −7/8
- 1/35
- −1/4
- 97/56
- −1/15
- 8/45
- −4/9
- −5/6
- 43/30
- Positive
- −4/5
- −23/72
- 13/15
- −5/8
- 11/36
- −5/36
- 3/2
- −19/14
- Negative
- −2/5
- Positive
- −55/56
- −2/7
- −2/5
- −11/12
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