Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −4/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/1 (b) 1/6 (c) −1/6 (d) −4/24
- 2.What is (−3/7) − (−2/3)? (a) −5/21 (b) −1/10 (c) −23/21 (d) 5/21
- 3.Is 3/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 4.Which is smaller: −5/6 or −3/4? (a) −5/6 (b) −3/4
- 5.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/4? (a) 4 (b) 1/4 (c) −4 (d) −1/4
- 6.What is the additive inverse of −1/3? (a) −3 (b) −1/3 (c) 3 (d) 1/3
- 7.Is 2/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 8.Is 3/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 9.Is 9/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 10.What is the additive inverse of 1/6? (a) −1/6 (b) 1/6 (c) −6 (d) 6
- 11.Is −7/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 12.What is (−3/5) + 8/9? (a) −67/45 (b) 13/45 (c) 5/14 (d) −13/45
- 13.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −3/7? (a) −1/4 (b) −3/7
- 14.What is the additive inverse of −1/5? (a) 5 (b) −1/5 (c) −5 (d) 1/5
- 15.Is −2/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 16.What is (−1/4) + (−3/7)? (a) 19/28 (b) −19/28 (c) −4/11 (d) 5/28
- 17.What is 6/7 − (−3/7)? (a) 9/7 (b) 9/14 (c) −9/7 (d) 3/7
- 18.Is 8/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 19.Which is smaller: −7/8 or 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −7/8
- 20.Write 4/(−20) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/5 (b) −5/1 (c) −4/20 (d) 1/5
- 21.Which is bigger: −4/5 or −1/2? (a) −4/5 (b) −1/2
- 22.Which is smaller: −1/5 or −2/9? (a) −1/5 (b) −2/9
- 23.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/9? (a) 9/4 (b) −9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −4/9
- 24.Write −2/6 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/6 (b) −3/1 (c) −1/3 (d) 1/3
- 25.What is (−4/9) + 8/9? (a) 2/9 (b) 4/9 (c) −4/3 (d) −4/9
- 26.What is 3/5 − (−3/7)? (a) −36/35 (b) 1/2 (c) 6/35 (d) 36/35
- 27.What is 4/7 − (−8/9)? (a) −92/63 (b) 92/63 (c) −20/63 (d) 3/4
- 28.What is (−3/8) − 2/5? (a) −5/13 (b) 1/40 (c) −31/40 (d) 31/40
- 29.Is 1/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 30.What is (−4/9) − 1/3? (a) −1/9 (b) −5/12 (c) −7/9 (d) 7/9
- 31.What is (−8/9) + 2/5? (a) −3/7 (b) −58/45 (c) −22/45 (d) 22/45
- 32.What is the additive inverse of −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4 (c) 1/4 (d) 4
- 33.What is the additive inverse of −7/8? (a) 8/7 (b) −8/7 (c) −7/8 (d) 7/8
- 34.Which is smaller: −1/7 or −2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) −1/7
- 35.What is (−2/5) + 1/5? (a) −1/10 (b) 1/5 (c) −1/5 (d) −3/5
- 36.What is (−2/9) + (−2/9)? (a) 0 (b) −2/9 (c) 4/9 (d) −4/9
- 37.Is 2/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 38.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −1/3
- 39.Which is smaller: −1/7 or −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −1/7
- 40.What is (−4/9) + 1/9? (a) −1/3 (b) −1/6 (c) 1/3 (d) −5/9
Answer key
- −1/6
- 5/21
- Positive
- −5/6
- 4
- 1/3
- Positive
- Positive
- Positive
- −1/6
- Positive
- 13/45
- −1/4
- 1/5
- Negative
- −19/28
- 9/7
- Positive
- −7/8
- −1/5
- −1/2
- −2/9
- 9/4
- −1/3
- 4/9
- 36/35
- 92/63
- −31/40
- Positive
- −7/9
- −22/45
- 1/4
- 7/8
- −2/3
- −1/5
- −4/9
- Positive
- −1/8
- −2/5
- −1/3
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