Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 2/3 − (−1/5)? (a) −13/15 (b) 13/15 (c) 3/8 (d) 7/15
- 2.Write 6/(−21) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/2 (b) 2/7 (c) −2/7 (d) −6/21
- 3.What is (−8/9) + 1/6? (a) 13/18 (b) −7/15 (c) −19/18 (d) −13/18
- 4.Which is bigger: −4/5 or 4/9? (a) 4/9 (b) −4/5
- 5.Write −9/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) −3/8 (d) −9/24
- 6.What is 5/7 + (−1/3)? (a) −8/21 (b) 22/21 (c) 8/21 (d) 2/5
- 7.Is −8/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 8.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 5/6? (a) −2/9 (b) 5/6
- 9.What is the additive inverse of 4/7? (a) 4/7 (b) −7/4 (c) −4/7 (d) 7/4
- 10.Which is smaller: −5/6 or −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −5/6
- 11.What is the additive inverse of 4/9? (a) 4/9 (b) 9/4 (c) −9/4 (d) −4/9
- 12.What is (−7/8) − 2/7? (a) −33/56 (b) −65/56 (c) 65/56 (d) −3/5
- 13.What is (−1/8) + 7/9? (a) −47/72 (b) −65/72 (c) 47/72 (d) 6/17
- 14.What is the additive inverse of −1/8? (a) 8 (b) −8 (c) −1/8 (d) 1/8
- 15.What is (−3/7) − (−2/3)? (a) −1/10 (b) −5/21 (c) 5/21 (d) −23/21
- 16.What is the additive inverse of 3/8? (a) −3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) 8/3 (d) 3/8
- 17.What is the additive inverse of 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) 5 (c) −5 (d) −1/5
- 18.Which is bigger: −5/7 or −4/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −4/7
- 19.What is 2/5 − (−5/9)? (a) 1/2 (b) −43/45 (c) 43/45 (d) −7/45
- 20.Is 8/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 21.Is 6/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 22.Is 8/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 23.Is −2/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 24.What is (−1/3) − (−1/7)? (a) −4/21 (b) 4/21 (c) −10/21 (d) 0
- 25.Write 8/(−36) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/2 (b) 2/9 (c) −2/9 (d) −8/36
- 26.What is the additive inverse of −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) 5/3 (d) 3/5
- 27.Which is bigger: −3/8 or −5/9? (a) −3/8 (b) −5/9
- 28.Is −4/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 29.Write −2/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/8 (b) −2/16 (c) 1/8 (d) −8/1
- 30.Which is bigger: −1/5 or 3/7? (a) 3/7 (b) −1/5
- 31.What is 1/2 − (−1/8)? (a) −5/8 (b) 5/8 (c) 3/8 (d) 1/5
- 32.What is (−4/7) + 3/5? (a) 1/35 (b) −41/35 (c) −1/35 (d) −1/12
- 33.Which is smaller: −3/7 or −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −3/7
- 34.What is (−1/9) − 1/4? (a) −2/13 (b) −13/36 (c) 13/36 (d) 5/36
- 35.Write 10/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −10/16 (c) −8/5 (d) −5/8
- 36.What is the additive inverse of 5/8? (a) 5/8 (b) −8/5 (c) 8/5 (d) −5/8
- 37.What is the additive inverse of 1/4? (a) 4 (b) 1/4 (c) −4 (d) −1/4
- 38.Which is smaller: −2/9 or −1/5? (a) −2/9 (b) −1/5
- 39.Which is bigger: −5/6 or −4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) −5/6
- 40.What is 4/7 + (−2/7)? (a) 1/7 (b) 6/7 (c) 2/7 (d) −2/7
Answer key
- 13/15
- −2/7
- −13/18
- 4/9
- −3/8
- 8/21
- Negative
- 5/6
- −4/7
- −5/6
- −4/9
- −65/56
- 47/72
- 1/8
- 5/21
- −3/8
- −1/5
- −4/7
- 43/45
- Negative
- Negative
- Positive
- Negative
- −4/21
- −2/9
- 3/5
- −3/8
- Positive
- −1/8
- 3/7
- 5/8
- 1/35
- −7/9
- −13/36
- −5/8
- −5/8
- −1/4
- −2/9
- −4/5
- 2/7
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