Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−3/8) − (−3/4)? (a) 3/8 (b) −9/8 (c) −3/8 (d) 0
- 2.Which is smaller: −1/8 or −1/3? (a) −1/3 (b) −1/8
- 3.Which is bigger: −4/5 or −1/6? (a) −4/5 (b) −1/6
- 4.Which is smaller: −4/7 or −2/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −2/7
- 5.What is (−2/9) − 5/8? (a) 29/72 (b) −7/17 (c) 61/72 (d) −61/72
- 6.Which is smaller: −1/3 or −1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) −1/3
- 7.What is 2/9 + (−3/8)? (a) 11/72 (b) 43/72 (c) −11/72 (d) −1/17
- 8.What is (−4/5) − 1/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −1 (c) 1 (d) −1/2
- 9.What is (−4/5) + 1/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −1 (c) −3/5 (d) −3/10
- 10.What is (−4/9) − (−1/7)? (a) 19/63 (b) −37/63 (c) −19/63 (d) −3/16
- 11.What is 1/4 − (−3/4)? (a) −1 (b) 1 (c) 1/2 (d) −1/2
- 12.What is (−3/5) + 3/5? (a) 0 (b) −6/5
- 13.Which is smaller: −7/8 or 1/6? (a) −7/8 (b) 1/6
- 14.What is (−1/3) − (−5/7)? (a) −22/21 (b) 8/21 (c) 2/5 (d) −8/21
- 15.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/6? (a) −6 (b) 6 (c) −1/6 (d) 1/6
- 16.Write −2/6 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) 1/3 (c) −2/6 (d) −1/3
- 17.What is the additive inverse of −1/6? (a) −1/6 (b) 6 (c) 1/6 (d) −6
- 18.What is 1/2 + (−4/7)? (a) 15/14 (b) 1/14 (c) −1/14 (d) −1/3
- 19.Write −15/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −15/24 (b) −8/5 (c) 5/8 (d) −5/8
- 20.What is (−1/5) − (−4/7)? (a) 13/35 (b) −13/35 (c) 1/4 (d) −27/35
- 21.Is −8/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 22.Which is bigger: −2/7 or −2/9? (a) −2/7 (b) −2/9
- 23.Is 7/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 24.What is 5/8 + (−8/9)? (a) 19/72 (b) −3/17 (c) 109/72 (d) −19/72
- 25.Write 4/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) −2/9 (d) −4/18
- 26.Write −6/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/5 (b) −2/5 (c) −6/15 (d) −5/2
- 27.Which is smaller: −3/8 or −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) −3/8
- 28.What is 2/7 + (−4/7)? (a) 6/7 (b) 2/7 (c) −2/7 (d) −1/7
- 29.What is (−4/9) + (−3/5)? (a) −1/2 (b) 47/45 (c) 7/45 (d) −47/45
- 30.What is (−4/5) + (−2/7)? (a) −1/2 (b) −38/35 (c) −18/35 (d) 38/35
- 31.Write 16/(−20) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/5 (b) −16/20 (c) 4/5 (d) −5/4
- 32.What is the additive inverse of 2/5? (a) 5/2 (b) −5/2 (c) 2/5 (d) −2/5
- 33.What is (−2/5) − (−2/9)? (a) 8/45 (b) 0 (c) −8/45 (d) −28/45
- 34.Which is smaller: −5/8 or −1/3? (a) −5/8 (b) −1/3
- 35.Is −3/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 36.What is (−3/8) + 1/9? (a) −35/72 (b) 19/72 (c) −19/72 (d) −2/17
- 37.What is the additive inverse of −1/4? (a) 4 (b) 1/4 (c) −1/4 (d) −4
- 38.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −7/9? (a) −2/7 (b) −7/9
- 39.What is 1/7 + (−5/7)? (a) 4/7 (b) −4/7 (c) −2/7 (d) 6/7
- 40.Write −18/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/4 (b) −4/3 (c) −18/24 (d) −3/4
Answer key
- 3/8
- −1/3
- −1/6
- −4/7
- −61/72
- −1/3
- −11/72
- −1
- −3/5
- −19/63
- 1
- 0
- −7/8
- 8/21
- 6
- −1/3
- 1/6
- −1/14
- −5/8
- 13/35
- Positive
- −2/9
- Positive
- −19/72
- −2/9
- −2/5
- −5/8
- −2/7
- −47/45
- −38/35
- −4/5
- −2/5
- −8/45
- −5/8
- Negative
- −19/72
- 1/4
- −7/9
- −4/7
- −3/4
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