Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 2/7 − (−2/7)? (a) 2/7 (b) −4/7 (c) 4/7 (d) 0
- 2.Write −25/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −25/30 (b) 5/6 (c) −5/6 (d) −6/5
- 3.Which is smaller: −5/9 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −5/9
- 4.Which is smaller: −6/7 or 2/9? (a) −6/7 (b) 2/9
- 5.Write 12/(−20) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −12/20 (b) −3/5 (c) −5/3 (d) 3/5
- 6.What is the additive inverse of 4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 4/9 (c) 9/4 (d) −9/4
- 7.What is (−5/8) − 5/7? (a) 5/56 (b) −2/3 (c) 75/56 (d) −75/56
- 8.Write 25/(−40) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/5 (b) −25/40 (c) 5/8 (d) −5/8
- 9.Is −8/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 10.Is 9/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 11.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −5/9? (a) −5/9 (b) −1/2
- 12.Is 4/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 13.Write 6/(−42) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/7 (b) −1/7 (c) −7/1 (d) −6/42
- 14.What is (−2/3) − 1/4? (a) 11/12 (b) −5/12 (c) −3/7 (d) −11/12
- 15.What is (−1/9) + 2/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −1/3 (c) 1/18 (d) 1/9
- 16.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 5/9? (a) 5/9 (b) −9/5 (c) −5/9 (d) 9/5
- 17.Which is smaller: −2/5 or 3/4? (a) −2/5 (b) 3/4
- 18.What is (−1/2) − (−1/6)? (a) 1/3 (b) −1/3 (c) −2/3 (d) 0
- 19.Write 5/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/1 (b) −5/25 (c) 1/5 (d) −1/5
- 20.Which is smaller: −1/9 or 2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) −1/9
- 21.Is 8/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 22.What is the additive inverse of −4/9? (a) −9/4 (b) 4/9 (c) 9/4 (d) −4/9
- 23.Write −10/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −10/18 (b) −9/5 (c) −5/9 (d) 5/9
- 24.What is (−1/3) + 3/5? (a) −4/15 (b) 4/15 (c) −14/15 (d) 1/4
- 25.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −4/5? (a) −2/7 (b) −4/5
- 26.What is (−4/5) + (−3/5)? (a) 7/5 (b) −1/5 (c) −7/10 (d) −7/5
- 27.What is 2/5 + (−2/3)? (a) 4/15 (b) 16/15 (c) −4/15 (d) 0
- 28.Write 10/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/5 (b) 5/6 (c) −10/12 (d) −5/6
- 29.What is (−3/4) + (−1/5)? (a) −19/20 (b) 19/20 (c) −11/20 (d) −4/9
- 30.Is 4/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 31.Which is smaller: −4/7 or −2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) −4/7
- 32.Write 15/(−21) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/7 (b) −15/21 (c) −5/7 (d) −7/5
- 33.What is 1/9 + (−3/7)? (a) 34/63 (b) −20/63 (c) −1/8 (d) 20/63
- 34.Which is bigger: −2/5 or −2/7? (a) −2/5 (b) −2/7
- 35.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/2? (a) −1/2 (b) 2 (c) 1/2 (d) −2
- 36.Write −30/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/5 (b) 5/6 (c) −5/6 (d) −30/36
- 37.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) 5/4 (c) −5/4 (d) 4/5
- 38.Write −12/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/4 (b) 4/5 (c) −4/5 (d) −12/15
- 39.What is (−1/7) − (−1/2)? (a) 5/14 (b) −5/14 (c) 0 (d) −9/14
- 40.Which is smaller: −5/8 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −5/8
Answer key
- 4/7
- −5/6
- −3/4
- −6/7
- −3/5
- −4/9
- −75/56
- −5/8
- Positive
- Negative
- −1/2
- Positive
- −1/7
- −11/12
- 1/9
- 9/5
- −2/5
- −1/3
- −1/5
- −1/9
- Positive
- 4/9
- −5/9
- 4/15
- −4/5
- −7/5
- −4/15
- −5/6
- −19/20
- Positive
- −4/7
- −5/7
- −20/63
- −2/7
- −2
- −5/6
- 5/4
- −4/5
- 5/14
- −3/4
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