Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is smaller: −4/7 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4/7
- 2.Which is smaller: −3/7 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −3/7
- 3.Write −9/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/24 (b) −8/3 (c) −3/8 (d) 3/8
- 4.Write −3/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/1 (b) −3/27 (c) 1/9 (d) −1/9
- 5.Which is smaller: −2/3 or 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −2/3
- 6.What is (−3/4) + (−1/7)? (a) −17/28 (b) 25/28 (c) −4/11 (d) −25/28
- 7.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −7/9? (a) −4/7 (b) −7/9
- 8.Which is smaller: −1/3 or −1/7? (a) −1/3 (b) −1/7
- 9.What is 8/9 − (−6/7)? (a) −110/63 (b) 7/8 (c) 2/63 (d) 110/63
- 10.Is 2/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 11.What is 3/4 − (−1/7)? (a) 17/28 (b) −25/28 (c) 25/28 (d) 4/11
- 12.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/4? (a) 3/4 (b) −3/4 (c) −4/3 (d) 4/3
- 13.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −1/9
- 14.Which is bigger: −7/9 or 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −7/9
- 15.What is (−1/5) − 4/7? (a) 13/35 (b) −5/12 (c) 27/35 (d) −27/35
- 16.What is (−4/7) + (−1/3)? (a) 19/21 (b) −19/21 (c) −1/2 (d) −5/21
- 17.Is 1/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 18.What is (−1/6) − 2/5? (a) 7/30 (b) 17/30 (c) −3/11 (d) −17/30
- 19.Write 8/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/18 (b) 4/9 (c) −4/9 (d) −9/4
- 20.Which is smaller: −2/5 or 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −2/5
- 21.What is (−1/8) − 3/5? (a) 29/40 (b) −4/13 (c) 19/40 (d) −29/40
- 22.What is the additive inverse of −4/9? (a) −9/4 (b) 9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −4/9
- 23.What is 1/8 + (−5/9)? (a) 31/72 (b) −4/17 (c) −31/72 (d) 49/72
- 24.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −5/7? (a) 7/5 (b) −5/7 (c) −7/5 (d) 5/7
- 25.What is the additive inverse of 1/6? (a) −6 (b) 1/6 (c) 6 (d) −1/6
- 26.What is (−4/5) − 5/6? (a) 49/30 (b) 1/30 (c) −9/11 (d) −49/30
- 27.What is the additive inverse of −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) 3/5 (d) 5/3
- 28.What is (−1/5) + 5/9? (a) 2/7 (b) −34/45 (c) 16/45 (d) −16/45
- 29.Which is smaller: −1/5 or −8/9? (a) −8/9 (b) −1/5
- 30.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/5? (a) −5/3 (b) 3/5 (c) −3/5 (d) 5/3
- 31.Write −6/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/30 (b) 1/5 (c) −1/5 (d) −5/1
- 32.What is 1/3 − (−5/8)? (a) 6/11 (b) 23/24 (c) −23/24 (d) −7/24
- 33.What is (−1/4) + (−3/8)? (a) −1/3 (b) 5/8 (c) 1/8 (d) −5/8
- 34.Write 6/(−30) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/1 (b) 1/5 (c) −6/30 (d) −1/5
- 35.Is 8/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Write 21/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −21/24 (b) 7/8 (c) −7/8 (d) −8/7
- 37.Which is bigger: −8/9 or 6/7? (a) −8/9 (b) 6/7
- 38.Write −8/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/18 (b) 4/9 (c) −9/4 (d) −4/9
- 39.What is (−5/7) − 5/7? (a) 0 (b) −5/7 (c) −10/7 (d) 10/7
- 40.Is 5/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
Answer key
- −4/7
- −3/7
- −3/8
- −1/9
- −2/3
- −25/28
- −4/7
- −1/3
- 110/63
- Positive
- 25/28
- 4/3
- −5/7
- 8/9
- −27/35
- −19/21
- Positive
- −17/30
- −4/9
- −2/5
- −29/40
- 4/9
- −31/72
- −7/5
- −1/6
- −49/30
- 3/5
- 16/45
- −8/9
- 5/3
- −1/5
- 23/24
- −5/8
- −1/5
- Negative
- −7/8
- 6/7
- −4/9
- −10/7
- Positive
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