Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 4/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 2.What is (−1/9) + (−1/9)? (a) 0 (b) 2/9 (c) −1/9 (d) −2/9
- 3.Which is smaller: −1/6 or −3/5? (a) −1/6 (b) −3/5
- 4.Write −36/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/6 (b) −6/7 (c) −36/42 (d) 6/7
- 5.Which is bigger: −3/5 or 3/4? (a) −3/5 (b) 3/4
- 6.Is −7/8 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 7.What is 6/7 + (−5/7)? (a) −1/7 (b) 11/7 (c) 1/7 (d) 1/14
- 8.Write −24/30 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/4 (b) 4/5 (c) −24/30 (d) −4/5
- 9.Is 4/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 10.What is (−5/9) + 4/9? (a) 1/9 (b) −1/18 (c) −1 (d) −1/9
- 11.Which is bigger: −3/7 or 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −3/7
- 12.Which is bigger: −2/7 or −3/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −3/7
- 13.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −1/2? (a) −2/3 (b) −1/2
- 14.Write −4/6 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/6 (b) −3/2 (c) −2/3 (d) 2/3
- 15.What is (−5/6) − (−1/8)? (a) −23/24 (b) −2/7 (c) 17/24 (d) −17/24
- 16.What is (−2/7) − (−2/9)? (a) 0 (b) −32/63 (c) 4/63 (d) −4/63
- 17.Which is bigger: −3/7 or 1/6? (a) −3/7 (b) 1/6
- 18.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/4? (a) −4 (b) −1/4 (c) 1/4 (d) 4
- 19.Which is bigger: −5/8 or 2/7? (a) 2/7 (b) −5/8
- 20.What is (−3/5) − 4/7? (a) −41/35 (b) −7/12 (c) −1/35 (d) 41/35
- 21.What is 3/5 − (−4/7)? (a) 7/12 (b) −41/35 (c) 1/35 (d) 41/35
- 22.What is the additive inverse of 1/4? (a) 1/4 (b) −1/4 (c) −4 (d) 4
- 23.What is the additive inverse of 3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) 5/3 (c) −5/3 (d) 3/5
- 24.Write 12/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/6 (b) 6/7 (c) −6/7 (d) −12/14
- 25.Which is smaller: −7/9 or 1/7? (a) −7/9 (b) 1/7
- 26.Write −2/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/18 (b) −1/9 (c) 1/9 (d) −9/1
- 27.What is the additive inverse of 5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) 7/5 (c) 5/7 (d) −7/5
- 28.Which is bigger: −1/6 or 7/9? (a) −1/6 (b) 7/9
- 29.What is (−2/5) − 3/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −1 (c) −1/2 (d) 1
- 30.What is 2/3 + (−1/9)? (a) −5/9 (b) 7/9 (c) 1/12 (d) 5/9
- 31.What is 3/7 + (−7/9)? (a) 76/63 (b) −1/4 (c) 22/63 (d) −22/63
- 32.Which is bigger: −1/5 or −4/5? (a) −1/5 (b) −4/5
- 33.Which is bigger: −4/5 or −2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) −4/5
- 34.What is (−3/7) + 1/4? (a) −2/11 (b) −5/28 (c) 5/28 (d) −19/28
- 35.What is (−7/8) + 3/8? (a) −5/4 (b) 1/2 (c) −1/2 (d) −1/4
- 36.Is 7/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 37.What is the additive inverse of −1/6? (a) 6 (b) −1/6 (c) −6 (d) 1/6
- 38.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −2/7
- 39.Is −3/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.What is (−7/9) + (−1/4)? (a) −8/13 (b) −19/36 (c) −37/36 (d) 37/36
Answer key
- Negative
- −2/9
- −3/5
- −6/7
- 3/4
- Negative
- 1/7
- −4/5
- Positive
- −1/9
- 8/9
- −2/7
- −2/3
- −2/3
- −17/24
- −4/63
- 1/6
- 4
- 2/7
- −41/35
- 41/35
- −1/4
- −3/5
- −6/7
- −7/9
- −1/9
- −5/7
- 7/9
- −1
- 5/9
- −22/63
- −1/5
- −2/3
- −5/28
- −1/2
- Positive
- 1/6
- −4/7
- Negative
- −37/36
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