Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 6/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 2.Which is smaller: −1/8 or −6/7? (a) −1/8 (b) −6/7
- 3.Is 1/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 4.What is 4/9 + (−6/7)? (a) 82/63 (b) 26/63 (c) −1/8 (d) −26/63
- 5.What is the additive inverse of −2/5? (a) 5/2 (b) −2/5 (c) 2/5 (d) −5/2
- 6.Is 8/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 7.Is −8/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 8.Write 10/(−45) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/2 (b) −10/45 (c) −2/9 (d) 2/9
- 9.What is (−1/2) − 1/2? (a) −1 (b) 0 (c) −1/2 (d) 1
- 10.What is (−2/5) + 2/3? (a) −4/15 (b) 0 (c) 4/15 (d) −16/15
- 11.Write −6/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/8 (b) −4/3 (c) −3/4 (d) 3/4
- 12.Write −6/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/2 (b) −2/9 (c) 2/9 (d) −6/27
- 13.Is 7/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 14.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/5? (a) 5/3 (b) −5/3 (c) 3/5 (d) −3/5
- 15.Which is smaller: −1/8 or 5/6? (a) −1/8 (b) 5/6
- 16.What is (−1/6) + (−8/9)? (a) −3/5 (b) −19/18 (c) 19/18 (d) 13/18
- 17.What is the additive inverse of 4/5? (a) −5/4 (b) −4/5 (c) 5/4 (d) 4/5
- 18.Write −8/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/3 (b) −3/2 (c) −8/12 (d) −2/3
- 19.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) 5/6 (c) −6/5 (d) 6/5
- 20.Which is bigger: −1/2 or 5/6? (a) 5/6 (b) −1/2
- 21.What is 8/9 − (−4/7)? (a) 20/63 (b) −92/63 (c) 3/4 (d) 92/63
- 22.What is (−5/7) + 1/6? (a) −4/13 (b) 23/42 (c) −23/42 (d) −37/42
- 23.Write −28/32 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/8 (b) −28/32 (c) 7/8 (d) −8/7
- 24.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/3? (a) −3 (b) 3 (c) −1/3 (d) 1/3
- 25.What is 2/7 − (−5/9)? (a) 7/16 (b) 53/63 (c) −17/63 (d) −53/63
- 26.What is 1/6 + (−4/7)? (a) −3/13 (b) 17/42 (c) −17/42 (d) 31/42
- 27.Which is smaller: −2/9 or 1/5? (a) −2/9 (b) 1/5
- 28.What is (−2/7) − (−3/5)? (a) 11/35 (b) 1/12 (c) −11/35 (d) −31/35
- 29.Which is smaller: −3/8 or −5/8? (a) −3/8 (b) −5/8
- 30.Which is bigger: −1/9 or 7/9? (a) 7/9 (b) −1/9
- 31.Write −12/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −12/16 (b) −4/3 (c) 3/4 (d) −3/4
- 32.What is (−5/9) − (−3/4)? (a) −2/13 (b) −7/36 (c) −47/36 (d) 7/36
- 33.Is −9/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 34.Is 2/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/5? (a) −5/3 (b) 5/3 (c) 3/5 (d) −3/5
- 36.What is 3/4 + (−2/3)? (a) −1/12 (b) 1/12 (c) 1/7 (d) 17/12
- 37.Which is bigger: −3/8 or −1/8? (a) −3/8 (b) −1/8
- 38.What is the additive inverse of 6/7? (a) 7/6 (b) 6/7 (c) −6/7 (d) −7/6
- 39.What is (−1/6) + 4/5? (a) −29/30 (b) −19/30 (c) 19/30 (d) 3/11
- 40.Which is bigger: −2/9 or −4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) −2/9
Answer key
- Positive
- −6/7
- Positive
- −26/63
- 2/5
- Positive
- Positive
- −2/9
- −1
- 4/15
- −3/4
- −2/9
- Positive
- 5/3
- −1/8
- −19/18
- −4/5
- −2/3
- 6/5
- 5/6
- 92/63
- −23/42
- −7/8
- 3
- 53/63
- −17/42
- −2/9
- 11/35
- −5/8
- 7/9
- −3/4
- 7/36
- Negative
- Negative
- −5/3
- 1/12
- −1/8
- −6/7
- 19/30
- −2/9
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