Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 2/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 2.What is (−8/9) − (−8/9)? (a) −16/9 (b) 0
- 3.What is the additive inverse of −1/6? (a) −6 (b) 1/6 (c) −1/6 (d) 6
- 4.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 5/6? (a) 5/6 (b) −2/9
- 5.Which is smaller: −1/2 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −1/2
- 6.What is (−5/8) − 4/9? (a) 77/72 (b) −77/72 (c) −9/17 (d) −13/72
- 7.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/6? (a) 6 (b) −6 (c) −1/6 (d) 1/6
- 8.What is 5/8 + (−5/9)? (a) 5/72 (b) 0 (c) 85/72 (d) −5/72
- 9.What is 2/9 + (−1/4)? (a) 1/13 (b) 1/36 (c) 17/36 (d) −1/36
- 10.Write 4/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) 1/3 (c) −4/12 (d) −1/3
- 11.What is 1/9 − (−1/2)? (a) 11/18 (b) −11/18 (c) −7/18 (d) 2/11
- 12.What is 1/7 + (−2/9)? (a) 5/63 (b) 23/63 (c) −1/16 (d) −5/63
- 13.Which is bigger: −1/6 or 5/9? (a) −1/6 (b) 5/9
- 14.What is 3/4 − (−2/3)? (a) 5/7 (b) 1/12 (c) 17/12 (d) −17/12
- 15.What is (−2/9) − 1/3? (a) −1/4 (b) 5/9 (c) 1/9 (d) −5/9
- 16.What is the additive inverse of 4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −9/4
- 17.What is (−1/5) + 8/9? (a) −49/45 (b) 31/45 (c) −31/45 (d) 1/2
- 18.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −8/9 (c) 9/8 (d) −9/8
- 19.What is (−4/5) + (−5/9)? (a) 61/45 (b) −11/45 (c) −9/14 (d) −61/45
- 20.What is (−1/8) + 1/7? (a) 1/56 (b) 0 (c) −1/56 (d) −15/56
- 21.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) 4/5 (c) 5/4 (d) −5/4
- 22.Is −4/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 23.Write 24/(−28) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/6 (b) −24/28 (c) 6/7 (d) −6/7
- 24.Which is smaller: −1/2 or −4/5? (a) −1/2 (b) −4/5
- 25.What is (−6/7) − (−5/6)? (a) −1/13 (b) 1/42 (c) −1/42 (d) −71/42
- 26.What is the additive inverse of −4/9? (a) −9/4 (b) −4/9 (c) 9/4 (d) 4/9
- 27.What is (−8/9) + (−1/5)? (a) 49/45 (b) −49/45 (c) −9/14 (d) −31/45
- 28.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/7? (a) −7 (b) 1/7 (c) −1/7 (d) 7
- 29.What is the additive inverse of −1/4? (a) −4 (b) 1/4 (c) 4 (d) −1/4
- 30.What is 3/7 + (−1/4)? (a) −5/28 (b) 5/28 (c) 19/28 (d) 2/11
- 31.Is −4/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 32.Is −3/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 33.Write 2/(−8) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/4 (b) −4/1 (c) −2/8 (d) −1/4
- 34.What is (−3/4) + 2/3? (a) 1/12 (b) −1/7 (c) −17/12 (d) −1/12
- 35.Is 3/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Write −25/35 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/5 (b) −25/35 (c) −5/7 (d) 5/7
- 37.What is (−1/4) + (−5/8)? (a) −7/8 (b) −1/2 (c) 3/8 (d) 7/8
- 38.What is (−2/7) + 1/5? (a) −3/35 (b) −1/12 (c) 3/35 (d) −17/35
- 39.Which is smaller: −5/8 or 2/3? (a) −5/8 (b) 2/3
- 40.What is 1/7 − (−1/2)? (a) 9/14 (b) −9/14 (c) 2/9 (d) −5/14
Answer key
- Positive
- 0
- 1/6
- 5/6
- −5/6
- −77/72
- 6
- 5/72
- −1/36
- −1/3
- 11/18
- −5/63
- 5/9
- 17/12
- −5/9
- −4/9
- 31/45
- 9/8
- −61/45
- 1/56
- 5/4
- Positive
- −6/7
- −4/5
- −1/42
- 4/9
- −49/45
- −7
- 1/4
- 5/28
- Positive
- Negative
- −1/4
- −1/12
- Positive
- −5/7
- −7/8
- −3/35
- −5/8
- 9/14
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