Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 8/9 + (−1/7)? (a) 65/63 (b) 47/63 (c) −47/63 (d) 7/16
- 2.What is the additive inverse of −5/9? (a) −5/9 (b) 9/5 (c) −9/5 (d) 5/9
- 3.Which is smaller: −5/8 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −5/8
- 4.Write 20/(−36) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/9 (b) −9/5 (c) −5/9 (d) −20/36
- 5.What is 1/4 + (−5/9)? (a) −4/13 (b) −11/36 (c) 11/36 (d) 29/36
- 6.Which is smaller: −3/5 or 5/6? (a) −3/5 (b) 5/6
- 7.Is −2/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 8.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −1/3? (a) −3/5 (b) −1/3
- 9.Write 15/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −15/25 (c) −5/3 (d) −3/5
- 10.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −1/4
- 11.What is 1/7 + (−4/9)? (a) 37/63 (b) −19/63 (c) 19/63 (d) −3/16
- 12.Which is bigger: −3/7 or 5/8? (a) −3/7 (b) 5/8
- 13.Is −3/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 14.What is (−4/5) − (−2/5)? (a) −6/5 (b) −1/5 (c) −2/5 (d) 2/5
- 15.What is (−8/9) + 4/7? (a) 20/63 (b) −92/63 (c) −1/4 (d) −20/63
- 16.Which is bigger: −1/9 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −1/9
- 17.What is 6/7 − (−1/9)? (a) 7/16 (b) 61/63 (c) −61/63 (d) 47/63
- 18.Write −2/6 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/3 (b) −3/1 (c) −2/6 (d) −1/3
- 19.What is (−3/4) + 3/4? (a) −3/2 (b) 0
- 20.What is the additive inverse of −4/9? (a) 4/9 (b) −4/9 (c) −9/4 (d) 9/4
- 21.What is 4/9 + (−1/5)? (a) −11/45 (b) 3/14 (c) 11/45 (d) 29/45
- 22.What is (−6/7) + (−1/3)? (a) −7/10 (b) −25/21 (c) 25/21 (d) −11/21
- 23.Is −7/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 24.What is 1/7 + (−5/6)? (a) −4/13 (b) 41/42 (c) −29/42 (d) 29/42
- 25.What is the additive inverse of 4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −7/4 (c) 7/4 (d) 4/7
- 26.Which is bigger: −3/7 or −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −3/7
- 27.Which is smaller: −3/5 or −3/7? (a) −3/5 (b) −3/7
- 28.What is (−1/8) + 2/7? (a) −9/56 (b) 1/15 (c) −23/56 (d) 9/56
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/2? (a) 1/2 (b) −2 (c) 2 (d) −1/2
- 30.Is 6/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 31.What is the additive inverse of 5/9? (a) −9/5 (b) 9/5 (c) −5/9 (d) 5/9
- 32.What is 1/5 − (−7/8)? (a) −43/40 (b) −27/40 (c) 43/40 (d) 8/13
- 33.Is −2/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 34.Which is bigger: −1/2 or 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −1/2
- 35.Write −10/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/5 (b) 5/8 (c) −5/8 (d) −10/16
- 36.Is −1/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 37.What is the additive inverse of 7/9? (a) −9/7 (b) −7/9 (c) 7/9 (d) 9/7
- 38.What is (−1/5) − 2/7? (a) 3/35 (b) 17/35 (c) −1/4 (d) −17/35
- 39.Is 6/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 40.What is (−4/7) + (−1/2)? (a) −5/9 (b) −15/14 (c) −1/14 (d) 15/14
Answer key
- 47/63
- 5/9
- −7/8
- −5/9
- −11/36
- −3/5
- Positive
- −1/3
- −3/5
- −1/9
- −19/63
- 5/8
- Positive
- −2/5
- −20/63
- −1/9
- 61/63
- −1/3
- 0
- 4/9
- 11/45
- −25/21
- Negative
- −29/42
- −4/7
- −3/7
- −3/5
- 9/56
- −2
- Positive
- −5/9
- 43/40
- Negative
- 3/5
- −5/8
- Positive
- −7/9
- −17/35
- Positive
- −15/14
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