Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−7/8) − 4/7? (a) −81/56 (b) −11/15 (c) 81/56 (d) −17/56
- 2.Write 32/(−36) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −32/36 (b) 8/9 (c) −8/9 (d) −9/8
- 3.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −1/3
- 4.Is 9/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 5.What is (−2/3) − 5/6? (a) 3/2 (b) 1/6 (c) −7/9 (d) −3/2
- 6.What is 7/8 + (−3/4)? (a) 1/3 (b) 13/8 (c) 1/8 (d) −1/8
- 7.What is 7/9 + (−2/5)? (a) −17/45 (b) 17/45 (c) 5/14 (d) 53/45
- 8.Write 8/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/9 (b) −8/18 (c) −9/4 (d) −4/9
- 9.What is (−1/2) − (−1/2)? (a) −1 (b) 0
- 10.Is 4/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 11.Is 4/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 12.Is −6/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 13.What is (−1/3) + (−3/5)? (a) −14/15 (b) 14/15 (c) 4/15 (d) −1/2
- 14.What is (−2/3) − 4/7? (a) −26/21 (b) 26/21 (c) −3/5 (d) −2/21
- 15.Write −30/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/5 (b) 5/9 (c) −30/54 (d) −5/9
- 16.Write −30/48 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −30/48 (d) −8/5
- 17.What is (−4/5) + (−6/7)? (a) 58/35 (b) −58/35 (c) −5/6 (d) 2/35
- 18.Is 8/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 19.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) −1/2
- 20.What is the additive inverse of −5/6? (a) 5/6 (b) −6/5 (c) −5/6 (d) 6/5
- 21.What is 3/4 − (−5/7)? (a) 8/11 (b) −41/28 (c) 41/28 (d) 1/28
- 22.What is (−2/5) + 1/8? (a) 11/40 (b) −21/40 (c) −11/40 (d) −1/13
- 23.Is −9/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 24.What is (−5/6) − 4/5? (a) 49/30 (b) −49/30 (c) −1/30 (d) −9/11
- 25.What is (−3/7) − 2/5? (a) −1/35 (b) −5/12 (c) 29/35 (d) −29/35
- 26.What is 3/5 + (−7/8)? (a) 59/40 (b) −11/40 (c) 11/40 (d) −4/13
- 27.Is 9/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 28.What is (−3/4) + 4/5? (a) −31/20 (b) −1/20 (c) 1/20 (d) 1/9
- 29.Which is smaller: −5/7 or −2/3? (a) −5/7 (b) −2/3
- 30.Which is smaller: −7/9 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −7/9
- 31.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −3/7? (a) −1/4 (b) −3/7
- 32.Write 2/(−10) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/5 (b) −5/1 (c) −1/5 (d) −2/10
- 33.Write −3/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/18 (b) −1/6 (c) −6/1 (d) 1/6
- 34.Is 7/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 35.What is 2/9 − (−2/9)? (a) 4/9 (b) 2/9 (c) −4/9 (d) 0
- 36.What is (−4/9) − 1/7? (a) −5/16 (b) −37/63 (c) −19/63 (d) 37/63
- 37.What is (−1/5) + 7/9? (a) −26/45 (b) 3/7 (c) 26/45 (d) −44/45
- 38.Which is smaller: −5/9 or −4/5? (a) −5/9 (b) −4/5
- 39.Is 9/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.What is 4/7 − (−5/9)? (a) −71/63 (b) 9/16 (c) 71/63 (d) 1/63
Answer key
- −81/56
- −8/9
- −1/7
- Negative
- −3/2
- 1/8
- 17/45
- −4/9
- 0
- Positive
- Positive
- Negative
- −14/15
- −26/21
- −5/9
- −5/8
- −58/35
- Positive
- −1/2
- 5/6
- 41/28
- −11/40
- Negative
- −49/30
- −29/35
- −11/40
- Positive
- 1/20
- −5/7
- −7/9
- −1/4
- −1/5
- −1/6
- Negative
- 4/9
- −37/63
- 26/45
- −4/5
- Positive
- 71/63
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