Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −4/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/4 (b) −4/16 (c) 1/4 (d) −4/1
- 2.Write −6/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/1 (b) 1/6 (c) −6/36 (d) −1/6
- 3.Is 9/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 4.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −2/3? (a) −1/3 (b) −2/3
- 5.Which is smaller: −5/8 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −5/8
- 6.Which is smaller: −5/6 or 7/9? (a) −5/6 (b) 7/9
- 7.What is 3/5 − (−4/5)? (a) 7/10 (b) −7/5 (c) −1/5 (d) 7/5
- 8.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −8/9? (a) −8/9 (b) −1/2
- 9.Which is bigger: −7/9 or 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −7/9
- 10.What is (−1/9) − (−1/5)? (a) −4/45 (b) −14/45 (c) 4/45 (d) 0
- 11.What is (−1/9) − 3/5? (a) −32/45 (b) 32/45 (c) 22/45 (d) −2/7
- 12.Write −3/9 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) 1/3 (c) −3/9 (d) −1/3
- 13.Is 2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 14.Is −5/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 15.What is 2/5 − (−5/9)? (a) −7/45 (b) 43/45 (c) 1/2 (d) −43/45
- 16.Is 9/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 17.What is (−5/7) − 1/7? (a) −3/7 (b) 6/7 (c) −6/7 (d) −4/7
- 18.Which is smaller: −1/2 or −4/7? (a) −1/2 (b) −4/7
- 19.Which is smaller: −4/5 or −1/3? (a) −4/5 (b) −1/3
- 20.Write 28/(−32) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/7 (b) 7/8 (c) −7/8 (d) −28/32
- 21.What is the additive inverse of −2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) 7/2 (d) 2/7
- 22.What is the additive inverse of 3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) 3/5 (c) 5/3 (d) −5/3
- 23.What is the additive inverse of −4/5? (a) −5/4 (b) −4/5 (c) 4/5 (d) 5/4
- 24.Write −16/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/4 (b) 4/9 (c) −4/9 (d) −16/36
- 25.Write 8/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/3 (b) 2/3 (c) −3/2 (d) −8/12
- 26.What is (−2/3) − 1/4? (a) −5/12 (b) −3/7 (c) 11/12 (d) −11/12
- 27.Which is smaller: −3/7 or −7/9? (a) −3/7 (b) −7/9
- 28.Write −12/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/7 (b) −7/3 (c) −12/28 (d) −3/7
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) 2/5 (c) −5/2 (d) 5/2
- 30.Write 2/(−10) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/5 (b) −5/1 (c) −2/10 (d) −1/5
- 31.Which is smaller: −1/3 or 1/9? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/9
- 32.What is 1/8 + (−1/9)? (a) 1/72 (b) 17/72 (c) 0 (d) −1/72
- 33.Write −6/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/18 (b) 1/3 (c) −1/3 (d) −3/1
- 34.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) 9/8 (c) −9/8 (d) −8/9
- 35.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) 3/2 (c) 2/3 (d) −3/2
- 36.What is (−2/3) + (−1/7)? (a) −17/21 (b) −11/21 (c) −3/10 (d) 17/21
- 37.Is −1/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 38.Write −4/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/9 (b) −1/9 (c) −4/36 (d) −9/1
- 39.What is (−2/5) + 8/9? (a) 3/7 (b) 22/45 (c) −58/45 (d) −22/45
- 40.Which is smaller: −5/8 or −6/7? (a) −5/8 (b) −6/7
Answer key
- −1/4
- −1/6
- Negative
- −1/3
- −5/8
- −5/6
- 7/5
- −1/2
- 3/5
- 4/45
- −32/45
- −1/3
- Negative
- Negative
- 43/45
- Positive
- −6/7
- −4/7
- −4/5
- −7/8
- 2/7
- −3/5
- 4/5
- −4/9
- −2/3
- −11/12
- −7/9
- −3/7
- −5/2
- −1/5
- −1/3
- 1/72
- −1/3
- 9/8
- −3/2
- −17/21
- Positive
- −1/9
- 22/45
- −6/7
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