Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −1/8 or −5/7? (a) −1/8 (b) −5/7
- 2.What is (−1/5) + (−4/5)? (a) −1/2 (b) 1 (c) −1 (d) 3/5
- 3.What is (−5/6) − (−1/4)? (a) −13/12 (b) −2/5 (c) 7/12 (d) −7/12
- 4.Which is smaller: −1/3 or 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −1/3
- 5.What is (−4/9) − (−5/9)? (a) −1 (b) 1/9 (c) −1/9 (d) 1/18
- 6.Write −3/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/8 (b) −3/24 (c) −1/8 (d) −8/1
- 7.What is (−7/8) − (−5/8)? (a) 1/4 (b) −1/8 (c) −1/4 (d) −3/2
- 8.Write −15/40 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −15/40 (b) 3/8 (c) −3/8 (d) −8/3
- 9.Which is bigger: −3/7 or −5/7? (a) −3/7 (b) −5/7
- 10.What is (−3/8) − 3/4? (a) 9/8 (b) −1/2 (c) 3/8 (d) −9/8
- 11.Is 2/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 12.Is −6/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 13.Which is smaller: −8/9 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −8/9
- 14.What is the additive inverse of 1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) 7 (c) 1/7 (d) −7
- 15.Is 7/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 16.Is −5/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 17.Which is smaller: −7/8 or −1/4? (a) −7/8 (b) −1/4
- 18.What is (−3/8) + (−1/8)? (a) −1/4 (b) −1/2 (c) 1/2
- 19.What is (−1/2) − (−8/9)? (a) −25/18 (b) 7/18 (c) 7/11 (d) −7/18
- 20.What is 1/6 + (−1/6)? (a) 0 (b) 1/3
- 21.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −7/9? (a) −1/2 (b) −7/9
- 22.Is 1/8 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 23.Which is bigger: −7/9 or 1/6? (a) −7/9 (b) 1/6
- 24.What is 2/5 + (−2/3)? (a) 0 (b) 4/15 (c) 16/15 (d) −4/15
- 25.Write −30/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −30/36 (b) −5/6 (c) 5/6 (d) −6/5
- 26.What is 3/5 − (−7/8)? (a) −11/40 (b) 10/13 (c) 59/40 (d) −59/40
- 27.Which is smaller: −2/5 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −2/5
- 28.What is (−2/9) + 3/7? (a) 1/16 (b) −13/63 (c) 13/63 (d) −41/63
- 29.What is (−4/7) + 3/4? (a) 5/28 (b) −1/11 (c) −37/28 (d) −5/28
- 30.What is (−2/5) − 1/2? (a) 1/10 (b) −3/7 (c) 9/10 (d) −9/10
- 31.Which is smaller: −5/7 or −1/3? (a) −1/3 (b) −5/7
- 32.What is (−2/3) − (−7/8)? (a) −37/24 (b) −5/24 (c) 5/24 (d) 5/11
- 33.Write −6/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/5 (b) −5/2 (c) −6/15 (d) −2/5
- 34.Write 2/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/6 (b) 1/6 (c) −6/1 (d) −2/12
- 35.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −2/9? (a) −1/2 (b) −2/9
- 36.Is 2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 37.Write −3/9 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) −3/9 (c) −1/3 (d) 1/3
- 38.Is −3/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 39.What is (−1/3) − 3/5? (a) 14/15 (b) −1/2 (c) −14/15 (d) 4/15
- 40.What is (−2/9) + 1/2? (a) −1/11 (b) −5/18 (c) −13/18 (d) 5/18
Answer key
- −1/8
- −1
- −7/12
- −1/3
- 1/9
- −1/8
- −1/4
- −3/8
- −3/7
- −9/8
- Negative
- Negative
- −8/9
- −1/7
- Negative
- Positive
- −7/8
- −1/2
- 7/18
- 0
- −1/2
- Positive
- 1/6
- −4/15
- −5/6
- 59/40
- −4/7
- 13/63
- 5/28
- −9/10
- −5/7
- 5/24
- −2/5
- −1/6
- −2/9
- Negative
- −1/3
- Positive
- −14/15
- 5/18
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