Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/9? (a) −9/4 (b) −4/9 (c) 9/4 (d) 4/9
- 2.What is (−1/9) + (−2/7)? (a) −3/16 (b) 11/63 (c) −25/63 (d) 25/63
- 3.Write −12/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) 2/7 (d) −12/42
- 4.Write −3/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/6 (b) −6/1 (c) −3/18 (d) 1/6
- 5.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −1/3? (a) −1/3 (b) −4/7
- 6.Write 15/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/9 (b) −15/27 (c) 5/9 (d) −9/5
- 7.What is (−4/5) + 1/4? (a) −21/20 (b) −11/20 (c) −1/3 (d) 11/20
- 8.What is (−1/9) − 2/7? (a) −3/16 (b) 11/63 (c) 25/63 (d) −25/63
- 9.What is 4/5 − (−1/9)? (a) 31/45 (b) 5/14 (c) 41/45 (d) −41/45
- 10.Which is bigger: −6/7 or −1/6? (a) −6/7 (b) −1/6
- 11.Is 4/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 12.What is (−1/2) + (−5/6)? (a) 1/3 (b) 4/3 (c) −3/4 (d) −4/3
- 13.What is (−2/7) + (−3/5)? (a) 31/35 (b) −5/12 (c) −31/35 (d) 11/35
- 14.What is 2/5 + (−1/6)? (a) 1/11 (b) 7/30 (c) 17/30 (d) −7/30
- 15.What is (−5/8) + 1/3? (a) −23/24 (b) −7/24 (c) −4/11 (d) 7/24
- 16.What is (−1/2) + 7/8? (a) 3/5 (b) −11/8 (c) 3/8 (d) −3/8
- 17.Write −15/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/4 (b) −15/20 (c) −4/3 (d) 3/4
- 18.Write −2/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/9 (b) 1/9 (c) −9/1 (d) −2/18
- 19.What is 5/8 + (−1/3)? (a) 23/24 (b) −7/24 (c) 7/24 (d) 4/11
- 20.What is (−5/8) − (−1/4)? (a) −1/3 (b) −3/8 (c) −7/8 (d) 3/8
- 21.Which is smaller: −1/2 or 2/3? (a) −1/2 (b) 2/3
- 22.What is 4/7 − (−4/9)? (a) 64/63 (b) 1/2 (c) −64/63 (d) 8/63
- 23.What is (−1/5) + 7/8? (a) 27/40 (b) −27/40 (c) −43/40 (d) 6/13
- 24.What is 8/9 + (−4/9)? (a) 4/3 (b) 2/9 (c) −4/9 (d) 4/9
- 25.What is the additive inverse of −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −9 (c) 9 (d) 1/9
- 26.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) −7/9
- 27.Write −48/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −48/54 (b) 8/9 (c) −8/9 (d) −9/8
- 28.Which is bigger: −7/8 or −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) −7/8
- 29.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −1/9
- 30.Is −8/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 31.Write −24/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/7 (b) −24/28 (c) −7/6 (d) 6/7
- 32.What is (−1/8) + 7/8? (a) −1 (b) −3/4 (c) 3/8 (d) 3/4
- 33.Which is bigger: −4/5 or 1/5? (a) −4/5 (b) 1/5
- 34.Which is bigger: −1/9 or −1/4? (a) −1/9 (b) −1/4
- 35.Which is smaller: −8/9 or −2/5? (a) −8/9 (b) −2/5
- 36.Which is bigger: −7/8 or 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −7/8
- 37.Which is smaller: −3/8 or −4/7? (a) −3/8 (b) −4/7
- 38.What is the additive inverse of 1/3? (a) 1/3 (b) 3 (c) −3 (d) −1/3
- 39.Which is smaller: −5/7 or −4/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −4/7
- 40.What is (−5/6) − (−1/3)? (a) 1/2 (b) −4/9 (c) −7/6 (d) −1/2
Answer key
- 9/4
- −25/63
- −2/7
- −1/6
- −1/3
- −5/9
- −11/20
- −25/63
- 41/45
- −1/6
- Negative
- −4/3
- −31/35
- 7/30
- −7/24
- 3/8
- −3/4
- −1/9
- 7/24
- −3/8
- −1/2
- 64/63
- 27/40
- 4/9
- 1/9
- −1/5
- −8/9
- −5/8
- −6/7
- Negative
- −6/7
- 3/4
- 1/5
- −1/9
- −8/9
- 1/6
- −4/7
- −1/3
- −5/7
- −1/2
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