Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is smaller: −1/6 or −3/4? (a) −1/6 (b) −3/4
- 2.Write −6/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) −6/27 (d) −2/9
- 3.What is (−1/8) + (−4/7)? (a) −39/56 (b) 39/56 (c) 25/56 (d) −1/3
- 4.What is the additive inverse of −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) 3/4 (c) 4/3 (d) −4/3
- 5.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −4/5? (a) −2/3 (b) −4/5
- 6.Write 9/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/4 (b) −4/3 (c) −9/12 (d) −3/4
- 7.Which is smaller: −7/9 or −4/5? (a) −7/9 (b) −4/5
- 8.Is 3/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 9.What is (−4/9) + (−2/5)? (a) −38/45 (b) −2/45 (c) 38/45 (d) −3/7
- 10.Which is smaller: −5/9 or −7/8? (a) −5/9 (b) −7/8
- 11.Write 30/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −30/54 (b) −5/9 (c) −9/5 (d) 5/9
- 12.What is 7/9 + (−1/7)? (a) 58/63 (b) 40/63 (c) 3/8 (d) −40/63
- 13.Is −7/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 14.Write 3/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/12 (b) −4/1 (c) 1/4 (d) −1/4
- 15.Write 20/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/5 (b) −5/4 (c) −4/5 (d) −20/25
- 16.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/9? (a) 7/9 (b) −7/9 (c) −9/7 (d) 9/7
- 17.Is 4/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 18.Which is smaller: −7/9 or −3/7? (a) −7/9 (b) −3/7
- 19.What is the additive inverse of 5/8? (a) 8/5 (b) 5/8 (c) −5/8 (d) −8/5
- 20.Is −5/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 21.Is 2/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 22.What is the additive inverse of −5/9? (a) 5/9 (b) 9/5 (c) −9/5 (d) −5/9
- 23.Write −4/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/2 (b) 1/2 (c) −2/1 (d) −4/8
- 24.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −2/3
- 25.What is (−2/9) + (−3/8)? (a) −43/72 (b) 43/72 (c) 11/72 (d) −5/17
- 26.What is (−8/9) + 8/9? (a) −16/9 (b) 0
- 27.Is −7/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 28.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −3/7? (a) −3/7 (b) −1/2
- 29.Which is bigger: −1/8 or 2/3? (a) −1/8 (b) 2/3
- 30.Is −1/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 31.Which is bigger: −3/8 or 1/3? (a) −3/8 (b) 1/3
- 32.What is (−1/4) − (−5/7)? (a) −13/28 (b) −27/28 (c) 13/28 (d) 4/11
- 33.What is 1/4 + (−1/6)? (a) 0 (b) 5/12 (c) −1/12 (d) 1/12
- 34.Is 7/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 35.Is 8/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 36.Write 14/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/8 (b) 7/8 (c) −14/16 (d) −8/7
- 37.Write −5/25 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/5 (b) −1/5 (c) −5/1 (d) −5/25
- 38.What is the additive inverse of −6/7? (a) 6/7 (b) 7/6 (c) −6/7 (d) −7/6
- 39.Is 7/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.What is the additive inverse of 3/8? (a) −8/3 (b) 8/3 (c) 3/8 (d) −3/8
Answer key
- −3/4
- −2/9
- −39/56
- 3/4
- −4/5
- −3/4
- −4/5
- Positive
- −38/45
- −7/8
- −5/9
- 40/63
- Negative
- −1/4
- −4/5
- −9/7
- Negative
- −7/9
- −5/8
- Negative
- Positive
- 5/9
- −1/2
- −2/3
- −43/72
- 0
- Negative
- −3/7
- 2/3
- Positive
- 1/3
- 13/28
- 1/12
- Negative
- Positive
- −7/8
- −1/5
- 6/7
- Negative
- −3/8
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