Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write 8/(−10) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/10 (b) −4/5 (c) −5/4 (d) 4/5
- 2.What is (−7/9) − (−2/7)? (a) −5/16 (b) −67/63 (c) −31/63 (d) 31/63
- 3.Is −2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 4.Write 5/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) −5/15 (c) 1/3 (d) −1/3
- 5.Which is bigger: −2/7 or −7/9? (a) −2/7 (b) −7/9
- 6.What is 5/9 − (−2/9)? (a) −7/9 (b) 1/3 (c) 7/9 (d) 7/18
- 7.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −2/9
- 8.Is 1/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 9.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) 7/9 (c) 9/7 (d) −9/7
- 10.Is 5/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 11.What is 4/9 + (−2/9)? (a) 2/9 (b) −2/9 (c) 1/9 (d) 2/3
- 12.Is 7/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 13.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/9? (a) 9/4 (b) 4/9 (c) −9/4 (d) −4/9
- 14.Write −8/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/5 (b) −5/2 (c) −8/20 (d) 2/5
- 15.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −2/3
- 16.Which is bigger: −3/5 or 1/3? (a) −3/5 (b) 1/3
- 17.Write −20/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/5 (b) 5/6 (c) −5/6 (d) −20/24
- 18.What is (−2/7) + 1/3? (a) −1/10 (b) −13/21 (c) −1/21 (d) 1/21
- 19.Write −15/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/6 (b) −6/5 (c) 5/6 (d) −15/18
- 20.What is (−5/6) + (−6/7)? (a) −71/42 (b) 71/42 (c) 1/42 (d) −11/13
- 21.Write −28/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/7 (b) 7/9 (c) −28/36 (d) −7/9
- 22.What is 1/6 + (−1/2)? (a) 0 (b) 2/3 (c) 1/3 (d) −1/3
- 23.Is −1/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 24.What is 1/3 − (−2/9)? (a) 5/9 (b) 1/4 (c) −5/9 (d) 1/9
- 25.What is the additive inverse of −1/7? (a) 1/7 (b) −1/7 (c) −7 (d) 7
- 26.What is (−7/8) + (−1/7)? (a) 57/56 (b) −57/56 (c) −8/15 (d) −41/56
- 27.Is 3/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 28.Which is bigger: −4/5 or 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −4/5
- 29.Which is bigger: −2/3 or 7/8? (a) 7/8 (b) −2/3
- 30.Is 8/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 31.Which is bigger: −3/4 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −3/4
- 32.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −1/3
- 33.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/7? (a) 7/3 (b) −3/7 (c) −7/3 (d) 3/7
- 34.What is (−5/9) − 1/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 2/3 (c) −2/3 (d) −1/3
- 35.Is 3/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Is −2/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 37.What is (−8/9) + (−4/7)? (a) 92/63 (b) −3/4 (c) −20/63 (d) −92/63
- 38.Write −10/25 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/5 (b) −5/2 (c) −10/25 (d) 2/5
- 39.Is −7/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 40.Which is bigger: −5/7 or −7/8? (a) −5/7 (b) −7/8
Answer key
- −4/5
- −31/63
- Positive
- −1/3
- −2/7
- 7/9
- 3/5
- Negative
- 9/7
- Negative
- 2/9
- Negative
- −9/4
- −2/5
- −1/9
- 1/3
- −5/6
- 1/21
- −5/6
- −71/42
- −7/9
- −1/3
- Positive
- 5/9
- 1/7
- −57/56
- Positive
- 1/6
- 7/8
- Positive
- −3/4
- −1/4
- −7/3
- −2/3
- Negative
- Positive
- −92/63
- −2/5
- Positive
- −5/7
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